Abstract
In this work the formation of thin films by evaporation of liquid mixtures of agglomerated amorphous untreated fumed silicon dioxide nanoparticles is analyzed. Fumed silica is a material that has been used as a thickening agent due to the fact that it has chain-like particle morphology. When mixed with a liquid, the chains bond together and increase the viscosity. The experiments were performed on samples deposited on a metallic substrate. Thermal waves were generated by sending a modulated laser beam at constant frequency onto the substrate. These waves are propagated to the evaporating solution allowing the monitoring of the film formation. It is shown that the last stage of the film formation is strongly affected by the formation of cracks and migration of the material to the lateral surface of the container. The experimental data are compared with predictions of effective thermal property models.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Vargas H., Miranda L.C.M.: Phys. Rep. 161, 43 (1988)
Almond D., Patel P.: Photothermal Science and Techniques, 1st edn. Chapman and Hall, London (1996)
A. Mandelis, Non-Destructive Evaluation: Progress in Photothermal and Photoacoustic Science and Technology, vol. 2, ed. by A. Mandelis (PTR Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1993)
S. E. Bialkowski, Photothermal Spectroscopy Methods for Chemical Analysis, vol. 134, ed. by J.D. Winefordner (Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1996)
Acosta-Avalos D., Alvarado-Gil J.J., Vargas H., Frías Hernández J., Olalde Portugal V., Miranda L.C.M.: Plant Sci. 119, 183 (1996)
Frandas A., Paris D., Bissieux C., Chirtoc M., Antoniow J.S., Egée M.: Appl. Phys. B 71, 69 (2000)
Landa A., Alvarado-Gil J.J., Gutiérrez-Juárez J., Vargas-Luna M.: Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74, 377 (2003)
Martínez-Torres P., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: Int. J. Thermophys. 28, 996 (2007)
Fan D.-Y., Gao R.-F.: J. Integr. Plant Biol. (Acta Bot. Sin.) 47, 567 (2005)
Silva M.Z., Forge P., Lepoutre F.: J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 7, 9401 (1995)
Taillade F., Silva M.Z., Lepoutre F., Lecollinet M., Pinot P.: Metrologia 38, 107 (2001)
Rohling J.H., Shen J., Wang C., Zhou J., Gu C.E.: Appl. Phys. B 87, 355 (2007)
Lima J.A.P., Massunaga M.S.O., Vargas H., Miranda L.C.M.: Anal. Chem. 72, 114 (2004)
Miranda L.C.M., Cella N.: Phys. Rev. B 47, 3896 (1993)
Martínez-Torres P., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: Eur. Phys J. Spec. Top. 153, 65 (2008)
Lima C.A.S., Miranda L.C.M., Vargas H.: Instrum. Sci. Technol. 34, 191 (2006)
Torres Filho A., Perondi L.F., Miranda L.C.M.: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 35, 103 (1988)
Aguirre G., Arriola G., Gómez-Hernández J., López T., Picquart M., Aguilar D.H., Quintana P., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: Thermochim. Acta 421, 211 (2004)
Zambrano-Arjona M.A., Medina-Esquivel R., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 40, 6098 (2007)
Vargas-Luna M., Gutiérrez-Juárez G., Rodríguez-Vizcaíno J.M., Varela-Nájera J.B., Rodríguez-Palencia J.M., Bernal-Alvarado J., Sosa M., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 35, 1532 (2002)
Mandelis A.: Diffusion-Wave Fields, 1st edn. Springer, New York (2001)
Bante J., Murray C., Dutcher J., Alvarado-Gil J.J.: Proc. SPIE 5776, 485 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ortiz-Salazar, M., Martínez-Torres, P., Medina-Esquivel, R. et al. Photothermal Study of the Formation Dynamics of Fumed Silica Thin Films. Int J Thermophys 33, 80–90 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-011-1135-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-011-1135-3