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The Distortion Characteristics of a Pulse Wave Propagating through Fog Medium at Millimeter Wave Band

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Abstract

When a pulse wave propagates through fog, the effects of distortion, being severer at millimeter wave band, is caused by fog because of its dispersive property. The transfer function of a pulse signal is obtained by the theory of radio wave propagation; the complex envelope is deduced by the solution of Fourier integral. The broadening and compressing effects of a pulse wave are discussed. The variations of distortion effects with pulse-width, propagation distance and visibility of fog are found. As an example, the simulating and calculating results of distortion effects for Gaussian pulse at millimeter wave band are given.

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Acknowledgment

The authors acknowledge the fund support of State Key Lab of Integrated Service Network (No.ISNZJ1-01) and Graduate Innovation Fund, Xidian University.

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Correspondence to Jiying Huang.

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Huang, J., He, W. & Gong, S. The Distortion Characteristics of a Pulse Wave Propagating through Fog Medium at Millimeter Wave Band. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 28, 889–899 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-007-9266-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-007-9266-0

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