Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Strengthening Capstone Skills in STEM Programs

  • Published:
Innovative Higher Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this article we describe a curricular strategy that improves the full range of skillsets critical to capstone success. Improved Capstone (ICap) was developed and implemented across the thermo-fluids topical area in the undergraduate Mechanical Engineering Technology Program at the University of Hartford. ICap experiential courses sequentially introduce challenging and open-ended assignments that foster cognitive learning. Using a scaffolding structure, assignments are organized into three modules: (1) classical, (2) transitional, and (3) design of an experiment. ICap enables students to assume greater responsibility for their learning experiences and liberates the instructor to become a mentor. Consequently, higher level skills important in the capstone course are strengthened: critical thinking, quantitative reasoning, teamwork, communications, information literacy, and design process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Butler, W. M., & Moses, W. M. (2005). Introducing experimental design in mechanical engineering laboratories. Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference. Paper 2005–246.

  • Chapman, C. (1998). A good idea. But it might not work. The National Education Association Higher Education Journal. Thought & Action, Fall, 135–136.

  • Culver, R. S., & Hackos, J. T. (1982). Perry’s model of intellectual development. Journal of Engineering Education, 73, 221–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Culver, R. S., Woods, D., & Fitch, P. (1990). Gaining professional expertise through design activities engineering education. Journal of Engineering Education, 80, 533–536.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farahbakhsh, K., & Stiver, W. (2007). Student-led design, building, testing and usage of in-course experimental laboratories. Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference. Paper 2007–1010.

  • Felder, R. M., & Brent, R. (2003a). Designing and teaching courses to satisfy the ABET engineering criteria. Journal of Engineering Education, 91(1), 7–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felder, R. M., & Brent, R. (2003b). Learning by doing. Chemical Engineering Education, 37(4), 282–283.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felder, R. M., & Brent, R. (2004). The intellectual development of science and engineering students. Part 1. Models and challenges. Journal of Engineering Education, 93(4), 269–277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felder, R. M., & Silverman, L. K. (1988). Learning and teaching styles in engineering education. Journal of Engineering Education, 78(7), 674–681.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, P. M., & Kitchner, K. S. (1994). Developing reflective judgment. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milanovic, I. M., & Eppes, T. A. (2008). Modular, adaptable, and reusable approach to thermal-fluids outwitting the norms. Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference. Paper 2008–440.

  • Millis, B. J., & Cottell, P. (1998). Cooperative learning for higher education faculty. Phoenix, AZ: American Council on Education and Oryx Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pavelich, M. J. (1996). Helping students develop higher-level thinking: Use of the Perry model. Salt Lake City, UT: Fontiers in Education Conference Proceedings.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pavelich, M. J., & Moore, W. S. (1996). Measuring the effect of experiential education using the Perry model. Journal of Engineering Education, 85(4), 287–292.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perry, W. G. (1970). Forms of intellectual and ethical development in the college years. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, G. (2011). Assessment planning. Retrieved January 29, 2011, from http://abet.org/assessment.shtml

  • Sticklen, J., Amey, M., Eskil, T., Hinds, T., & Urban-Lurain, M. (2004). Application of object-centered scaffolding to introductory MatLab. Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference, Paper 2004–1626.

  • Truax, D. D. (2004). Improving the learning process of laboratory instruction. Proceedings of the American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference. Paper 2004–918.

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1962). Thought and language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Willis, L. & Wellington, S. (2006). Enhancing the design and assessment of practical work in the engineering curriculum. The Higher Education Academy – Engineering Subject Centre. Retrieved from http://www.engsc.ac.uk/downloads/awards/wellington.pdf

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tom A. Eppes.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Eppes, T.A., Milanovic, I. & Sweitzer, H.F. Strengthening Capstone Skills in STEM Programs. Innov High Educ 37, 3–10 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-011-9181-0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-011-9181-0

Key words

Navigation