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Determining the meson-nucleus potential - on the way to mesic states

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Abstract

Experimental approaches to determine the real and imaginary part of the meson-nucleus potential are described. The experiments have been performed with the Crystal Barrel/TAPS detector at the electron accelerator ELSA (Bonn) and the Crystal Ball/TAPS detector at MAMI (Mainz). Measuring the transparency ratio as well as the excitation function and momentum distribution for photo production of ω and η′ mesons, the imaginary part of the η′-nucleus potential is found to be smaller than the real part. In case of the ω meson the opposite is observed. This makes the η′ meson a good candidate for the search for meson-nucleus bound states while no resolved ω mesic states can be expected. The results are discussed and compared to theoretical predictions. An outlook on future experiments is given.

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Correspondence to Volker Metag.

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Proceedings of the International Conference on Exotic Atoms and Related Topics (EXA 2014), Vienna, Austria, 15-19 September 2014

supported by DFG (SFB/TR16) and HIC-for-FAIR

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Metag, V. Determining the meson-nucleus potential - on the way to mesic states. Hyperfine Interact 234, 25–31 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-015-1135-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-015-1135-y

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