Skip to main content
Log in

1H MAS, 13C CP/MAS, and 2H NMR spectra studies of piperidinium \({\emph{p}}\)-chlorobenzoate

  • Published:
Hyperfine Interactions Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Anomalous H/D isotope effects were detected in the 1H MAS NMR spectra of piperidinium p-chlorobenzoate (C5H10NH\(_{2}{^{+}}\cdot \)ClC6H4COO − ) upon deuterium substitution of hydrogen atoms which form two kinds of N-H⋯O H-bonds in the crystal; in contrast to these spectra, only slight chemical shifts were recorded in 13C CP/MAS NMR spectra. 2H NMR spectrum of the deuterated sample show quadrupole coupling constants of 148 and 108 kHz, and reveal that there are a few motions contributing to the electric-field modulation of the 2H nucleus. The 1H MAS NMR spectra of piperidinium p-chlrobenzoate-d 16 (C5D10ND\(_{2}{^{+}}\cdot \)ClC6D4COO − ) and -d 14 (C5D10NH\(_{2}{^{+}}\cdot \)ClC6D4COO − ) revealed that the change in the envelope is caused by chemical shifts of each signal upon deuteration. Calculations based on the density-functional-theory showed that the N-H distance along the crystallographic a-axis mainly contributes to the anomalous isotope effects on 1H MAS NMR envelopes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Jeffrey, G.A.: An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Scheiner, S.: Hydrogen Bonding. Oxford University Press, New York (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Marechal, Y.: The Hydrogen Bond and the Water Molecule. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Matsushita, E., Matsubara, T.: Note on isotope effect in hydrogen bonded crystals. Prog. Theor. Phys. 67, 1–19 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hansen, P.E., Bolvig, S., Wozniak, K.: Steric compression and twist in o-hydroxy acyl aromatics with intramolecular hydrogen bonding. J. Mol. Struct. 749, 155–168 (2005)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hansen, P.E.: Isotope effect on chemical shifts in hydrogen-bonded systems. J. Labelled Compd. Radiopharm. 50, 967–981 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nguyen, T.T., Le, T.N., Duus, F., Hansen, B.K.V., Hansen, P.E.: Intramolecular hydrogen bonding of novel o-hydroxythioacetophenones and related compounds evaluated by deuterium isotope effects on 13C chemical shifts. Magn. Reson. Chem. 45, 245–252 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hofmann, J.P., Duus, F., Bond, A.D., Hansen, P.E.: A spectrochemometric approach to tautomerism and hydrogen-bonding in 3-acyltetronic acids. J. Mol. Struct. 790, 80–88 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Hansen, P.E., Kamounah, F.S., Hansen, B.K.V., Spanget-Larsen, J.: Conformational and tautomeric eccentricities of 2-acetyl-1,8-dihydroxynaphthalenes. Magn. Reson. Chem. 45, 106–117 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Nakano, R., Honda, H., Kimura, T., Kyo, S., Ishimaru, S., Miyake, R., Nakata, E., Takamizawa, S., Noro, S.: Anomalous H/D isotope effect on 35Cl NQR frequencies and H/D isotope effect on 1H MAS NMR spectra in pyrrolidinium p-chlorobenzoate. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 83, 1019–1029 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Kashino, S., Sumida, Y., Haisa, M.: The crystal and molecular structures of the 1:1 addition compounds of piperidine with p-bromobenzoic acid and p-chlorobenzoic acid. Acta Crystallogr. B28, 1374–1383 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kashino, S., Kataoka, S., Haisa, M.: The crystal and molecular structures of pyrrolidinium p-chlorobenzoate and pyrrolidinium p-toluate. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 51, 1717–1722 (1978)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Honda, H., Kyo, S., Akaho, Y., Takamizawa, S., Terao, H.: H/D isotope effect of 1H MAS NMR spectra and 79Br NQR frequencies of piperidinium p-bromobenzoate and pyrrolidinium p-bromobenzoate. Hyperfine Interact. 197, 275–285 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Blinc, R., Mali, M., Trontelj, Z.: 35Cl and 37Cl quadrupole resonance in normal and deuterated KH(CCl3COO)2 and NH4(CCl3COO)2. Phys. Lett. A 25(4), 289–290 (1967)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Pies, W., Weiss, A.: Advances in nuclear quadrupole. Resonance 7, 57–70 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lynch, R.J., Waddington, T.C., O’Shea, T.A., Smith, J.A.S.: Investigation of the hydrogen bonding in chlorocarboxylate anions using 35Cl quadrupole resonance spectroscopy. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2 72(11), 1980–1990 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Borchers, D., Weiss, A.: Structure, hydrogen bonds and phase transition in ethylenediammonium hexachlorometallates, [H3N(CH2)2NH3]2 +  [XCl6]2 − , X = tin, lead, tellurium, and platinum A chlorine-35 x-ray diffraction study. Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft 90(8), 718–725 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Shirley, W.M.: Nuclear quadrupole resonance studies of hydrogen bonding in trans-dichlorobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) diaquahydrogen chloride. Spectrochim. Acta, Part A 43A(4), 565–568 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sasane, A., Shinohara, H., Mori, Y., Kume, Y., Asaji, T., Nakamura, D.: A temperature dependence study of chlorine-35 nuclear quadrupole resonance frequencies in some hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrates. Z, Naturforschung, A 42, 611–616 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Mackowiak, M., Koziol, P.: Effect of pressure on the symmetric hydrogen bond in (CCI3COO)2HK. Phys. Status Solidi A, Appl. Res. 108, 739–745 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. Kalenik, J., Majerz, I., Malarski, Z., Sobczyk, L.: Isotopic effect on 35Cl NQR spectra of pentachlorophenol-amine hydrogen-bonded complexes. Chem. Phys. Lett. 165, 15–18 (1990)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Horiuchi, K.: Temperature dependence of the effect of deuteriation on the chlorine-35 quadrupole resonance frequency in an Mg(H2O)6SnCl6 crystal. J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 89, 3359–3362 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Zdanowska-Fraczek, M.: 35Cl NQR study of geometric isotope effect in hydrogen bonded chlorooctanes. J. Mol. Struct. 321, 53–56 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Zdanowska-Fraczek, M.: NQR studies of charge distribution in hydrogen-bonded chloroacetates. Ber. Bunsen-Gesellschaft 102, 340–343 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Honda, H.: Even-odd effect of 35Cl quadrupole coupling constants in solid n-alkylammonium chlorides (C5–C10). Z. Naturforschung, A 58, 623–630 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Nakano, R., Honda, H., Kimura, T., Nakata, E., Takamizawa, S., Noro, S., Ishimaru, S.: Anomalous H/D isotope effect on 35Cl NQR frequencies in piperidinium p-Chlorobenzoate. Hyperfine Interact. 181, 59–68 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. Metz, G., Wu, X., Smith, S.O.: Ramped-amplitude cross polarization in magic-angle-spinning NMR. J. Magn. Reson. Ser. A 110, 219–227 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Frisch, M.J., Trucks, G.W., Schlegel, H.B., Scuseria, G.E., Robb, M.A., Cheeseman, J.R., Montgomery, J.A. Jr., Vreven, T., Kudin, K.N., Burant, J.C., Millam, J.M., Iyengar, S.S., Tomasi, J., Barone, V., Mennucci, B., Cossi, M., Scalmani, G., Rega, N., Petersson, G.A., Nakatsuji, H., Hada, M., Ehara, M., Toyota, K., Fukuda, R., Hasegawa, J., Ishida, M., Nakajima, T., Honda, Y., Kitao, O., Nakai, H., Klene, M., Li, X., Knox, J.E., Hratchian, H.P., Cross, J.B., Adamo, C., Jaramillo, J., Gomperts, R., Stratmann, R.E., Yazyev, O., Austin, A.J., Cammi, R., Pomelli, C., Ochterski, J.W., Ayala, P.Y., Morokuma, K., Voth, G.A., Salvador, P., Dannenberg, J.J., Zakrzewski, V.G., Dapprich, S., Daniels, A.D., Strain, M.C., Farkas, O., Malick, D.K., Rabuck, A.D., Raghavachari, K., Foresman, J.B., Ortiz, J.V., Cui, Q., Baboul, A.G., Clifford, S., Cioslowski, J., Stefanov, B.B., Liu, G., Liashenko, A., Piskorz, P., Komaromi, I., Martin, R.L., Fox, D.J., Keith, T., Al-Laham, M.A., Peng, C.Y., Nanayakkara, A., Challacombe, M., Gill, P.M.W., Johnson, B., Chen, W., Wong, M.W., Gonzalez, C., Pople, J.A.: Gaussian 03, Revision B.04. Gaussian, Inc., Pittsburgh (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Slichter, C.P.: Principles of Magnetic Resonance, 3rd edn. Springer, New York (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Lucken, E.A.C.: Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants, Chapt. 5. Academic Press, London (1969)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hisashi Honda.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nakano, R., Honda, H., Ishimaru, S. et al. 1H MAS, 13C CP/MAS, and 2H NMR spectra studies of piperidinium \({\emph{p}}\)-chlorobenzoate. Hyperfine Interact 222, 43–54 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-012-0671-y

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-012-0671-y

Keywords

Navigation