Abstract
Precise atomic mass determinations play a key role in various fields of physics, including nuclear physics, testing of fundamental symmetries and constants and atomic physics. Recently, the TITAN Penning trap measured the masses of several neutron halos. These exotic systems have an extended, diluted, matter distribution that can be modelled by considering a nuclear core surrounded by a halo formed by one or more of loosely bound neutrons. Combined with laser spectroscopy measurements of isotopic shifts precise masses can be used to obtain reliable charge radii and two-neutron-seperation energies for these halo nuclei. It is shown that these results can be used as stringent tests of nuclear models and potentials providing an important metric for our understanding of the interactions in all nuclei.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bacca, S., et al.: Eur. Phys. J. A 42, 553 (2009)
Mueller, P., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 252501 (2007)
Hansen, P.G., Jonson, B.: Europhys. Lett. 4(4), 409 (1987)
Wang, L.B., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 142501 (2004)
Sánchez, R., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 033002 (2006)
Nörtershäuser, W., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 062503 (2009)
Otten, W.E.: Nuclear Radii and Moments of Unstable Isotopes. Plenum Press, New York (1987)
Drake, G.W.F.: Nucl. Phys. A 737, 25 (2004)
Dilling, J., et al.: Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 251, 198 (2006)
Ryjkov, V., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 012501 (2008)
Smith, M., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 202501 (2008)
Ringle, R., et al.: Phys. Lett. B 675, 170 (2009)
Dombsky, M., et al.: Rev. Sci. Instrum. 71, 978 (2000)
Smith, M., et al.: Hyperfine Interact. 173, 171 (2006)
Froese, M., et al.: Hyperfine Interact. 173, 85 (2006)
Gräff, G., et al.: Z. Phys. A 297, 35 (1980)
Bollen, G., et al.: J. Appl. Phys. 68, 4355 (1990)
König, M., et al.: Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion. Process. 142, 95 (1995)
Bollen, G., et al.: Nucl. Phys. A 693, 3 (2001)
Brodeur, M., et al.: Phys. Rev. C 80, 044318 (2009)
Audi, G., et al.: Nucl. Phys. A 729, 337 (2003)
Bachelet, C., et al.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 182501 (2008)
Pieper, S.C.: Proceeding of Enrico Fermi School (2007). arXiv:0711.1500
Navrátil, P., et al.: J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 36, 083101 (2009)
Pieper, S.C.: Nucl. Phys. A 751, 516c (2005)
Hagen, G., et al.: Phys. Lett. B 656, 169 (2007)
Maris, P., Vary, J.P., Shirokov, A.M.: Phys. Rev. C 79, 014308 (2009)
Pieper, S.C., Wiringa, R.B., Carlson, J.: Phys. Rev. C 70, 054325 (2004)
Pieper, S.C., et al.: Phys. Rev. C 64, 014001 (2001)
Jurgenson, E.D., Navrátil, P., Furnstahl, R.J.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 082501 (2009)
Wiringa, R.B., Stoks, V.G.J., Schiavilla, R.: Phys. Rev. C 51, 38 (1995)
Caurier, E., Navrátil, P.: Phys. Rev. C 73, 021302(R) (2006)
Machleidt, R.: Phys. Rev. C 63, 024001 (2001)
Doleschall, P., et al.: Phys. Rev. C 67, 064005 (2003)
Forssén, C., Caurier, E., Navrátil, P.: Phys. Rev. C 79, 021303(R) (2009)
Varga, K., Suzuki, Y., Lovas, R.G.: Phys. Rev. C 66, 041302 (2002)
Thompson, D.R., LeMere, M., Tang, Y.C.: Nucl. Phys. A 286, 53 (1970)
Torabi, B.R.: Structure of Beryllium Isotopes in Fermionic Molecular Dynamics. Ph.D. thesis, Technischen Universität Darmstadt (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brodeur, M., Brunner, T., Ettenauer, S. et al. Precision mass measurements of neutron halo nuclei using the TITAN Penning trap. Hyperfine Interact 199, 167–173 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-011-0311-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-011-0311-y