Skip to main content
Log in

Semiconductor Reactive Power Regulator with Voltage 0.4 kV, Designed for Operation as Part of a Network with Distributed Automation

  • Published:
Power Technology and Engineering Aims and scope

The article discusses the technology of constructing modern semiconductor reactive power regulators (SRPRs) designed to operate as part of electrical networks featuring distributed automation. In this work, requirements for modern devices regarding the regulation and compensation of reactive power in electrical networks are formulated. An approach to the construction of high-speed static reactive power compensators (SRPCs) is proposed based on the use of thyristor-switched topologies for constructing reactive power sources and operating under the control of modern digital control systems. The article also presents the characteristics of the proposed SRPCs and describes their modes of operation. The results of the pilot operation of a prototype SRPC at the Rosseti Lenenergo facility are presented, thus confirming a wide range of functional capabilities of the proposed technical solution for constructing an SRPC. The prospects for the application of innovative SRPCs in creating contemporary electrical networks and the key directions of technology development are also described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. E. Vorotnitsky, K. V. Zhabin, and V. I. Kolibaba, “Comparative analysis of reactive power control in the electric power markets of international countries and Russia,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 5(1066), 8 – 19 (2020).

  2. V. E. Vorotnitsky, G. P. Kutovoy, and V. A. Ovseichuk, “Reduction of electricity losses in electrical networks of Russia — a strategic method to increase their energy efficiency,” Novosti Élektrotekh., No. 3 (93) (2015).

  3. V. Yu. Kononenko, A. S. Murachev, and D. O. Smolentsev, “Tasks of scientific and technical policy in the field of electricity quality at the current stage of the formation of the digital economy in the Russian Federation,” Élektroénerg. Pered. Raspred., No. 2, 28 – 31 (2018).

  4. V. I. Idelchik, Electrical Systems and Networks [in Russian], Izd. dom “Alyans”, Moscow (2009).

  5. Yu. S. Zhelezko, Power Losses. Reactive Power. Electricity Quality: a Guide for Practical Calculations [in Russian], ÉNAS, Moscow (2009).

  6. V. Klimov, V. Smirnov, and Yu. Karpilenko, “Compensators of reactive power and power distortion in guaranteed power supply systems for industrial use,” Sil. Élektronika, No. 3, 108 – 112 (2008).

  7. S. N. Edemsky, I. I. Pushkarenko, and O. V. Trigub, “Using the STATCOM reactive power compensation device in the electric power system,” Diagn. Nadezhn. Élektrooborud., No. 3(51), 27 – 30 (2013).

  8. E. V. Andreeva, “Capacitors for compensation of reactive power of rural low-voltage networks,” Inzh.-Tekhn. Obesp. APK, No. 2 (2011).

  9. “Energy saving at reactive power compensation by consumers,” Énergosovet, No. 3(8), 21 – 23 (2010).

  10. M. A. Borovikov, M. V. Petrova, and N. I. Gorbachevsky, “Three-phase transistor reactive power compensator,” Vestn. UlGTU, No. 1 – 2, 67 – 70 (2003).

  11. L. E. Roginskaya, A. A. Karavaev, “Operational apects of a transistor converter as part of a reactive power compensator with an inductive energy storage unit,” Vestn. SGTU, 2[1(64)], 120 – 125 (2012).

  12. A Unified Technical Policy in the Power Grid Complex, approved by the Board of Directors of Rosseti (protocol No. 378 of November 8, 2019) [in Russian], PAO Rosseti, Moscow (2019).

  13. T. O. Khazaradze, A. I. Kulikov, “Construction of large-scale automated process control systems: experience in solving the problem,” Mir Komp. Avtomat., No. 5, 37 – 45 (2002).

  14. The Program of Innovative Development of Lenenergo for 2016 – 2020 with a Perspective until 2025 [in Russian], PAO Lenenergo, St. Petersburg (2016), https://www.lenenergo.ru/upload/medialibrary

  15. V. Vyatkin, M. Hirsch, and H.-M. Hanisch, “Systematic design and implementation of distributed controllers in industrial automation,” in: Proc. of the IEEE Conf. on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (2006), pp. 633 – 640.

  16. M. Bertocco, S. Cappellazzo, A. Flammini, and M. Parvis, “A multi-layer architecture for distributed data acquisition,” in: Proc. of the 19th IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conf. Vol. 2 (2002), pp. 1261 – 1264.

  17. A. Bonastre, J. V. Capella, and R. Ors, “A new generic architecture for the implementation of intelligent and distributed contol systems,” in: Proc. of the 28th IEEE Ann. Conf. of the Industrial Electronics Society. Vol. 3 (2002), pp. 1790 – 1795.

  18. D. I. Panfilov, A. E. ElGebaly, M. G. Astashev, and A. N. Rozhkov, “New approach for thyristors switched capacitors design for static VAR compensator systems,” in: Proc. of the 19th Int. Conf. of Young Specialists on MicroNanotechnologies and Electron Devices” (EDM), Erlagol, Russia (2018), pp. 6403 – 6408.

  19. D. I. Panfilov, A. E. ElGebaly, M. G. Astashev, and A. N. Rozhkov, “Control system operation in thyristors switched SVCs with improved quality of reactive power,” in: Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC/I & CPS Europe), Palermo, Italy (2018), pp. 1 – 6.

  20. D. I. Panfilov, A. N. Rozhkov, M. G. Astashev, and I. I. Zhuravlev, “Modern approaches to controlled static VAR compensators design,” in: Proc. of the Int. Conf. on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2019 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC/I & CPS Europe), Genova, Italy (2019), pp. 1 – 6.

  21. D. I. Panfilov, R. N Krasnoperov, A. N. Rozhkov, and E. M. Dukhnich, “Modeling of a thyristor reactive power compensator with a high quality of controlled current,” in: Proc. of the Int. Sci.-Pract. Conf.Science Today: Experience, Traditions, Innovations” [in Russian], Vologda (2018), pp. 17 – 22.

  22. D. I. Panfilov, M. G. Astashev, A. N. Rozhkov, and R. N. Krasnoperov, “Development of an approach to adapting the control of reactive power sources under conditions of changing the parameters of the power transmission line,” in: Proc. of the Int. Sci.-Pract. Conf.Science Today: Experience, Traditions, Innovations” [in Russian], Vologda (2019), pp. 23 – 25.

  23. RF Pat. No. 2677860, D. I. Panfilov, M. G. Astashev, and A. N. Rozhkov, “Capacitor group switched by thyristors,” Byull. Otkryt. Izobret., No. 3 (2019).

  24. RF Pat. No. 2683964, D. I. Panfilov, M. G. Astashev, A. N. Rozhkov, E. M. Dukhnich, and R. N. Krasnoperov, “A method for controlling the capacity of a controlled capacitor group and a device for its implementation,” Byull. Otkryt. Izobret., No. 10 (2019).

  25. RF Pat. No. 2677862, D. I. Panfilov, M. G. Astashev, A. N. Rozhkov, E. M. Dukhnich, and R. N. Krasnoperov, “A method for controlling a thyristor-switched capacitor group and a device for its implementation,” Byull. Otkryt. Izobret., No. 3 (2019).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. N. Rozhkov.

Additional information

Translated from Élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 4, April 2021, pp. 26 – 34. DOI: 10.34831/EP.2021.1077.4.005

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Panfilov, D.I., Astashev, M.G., Lunin, K.A. et al. Semiconductor Reactive Power Regulator with Voltage 0.4 kV, Designed for Operation as Part of a Network with Distributed Automation. Power Technol Eng 55, 454–461 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-021-01381-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-021-01381-5

Keywords

Navigation