The problem of ensuring the electromagnetic safety of service personnel manifests itself the most seriously in cable tunnels, where the distances between cables with high current loads and the human being is minimal. A computation technique by means of which the magnetic fields of a large number of single-phase cables may be calculated with one- and two-sided grounding of the screens with acceptable precision is proposed. Results of calculations of the magnetic fields produced by 42 cables with high current loads laid in a typical cable tunnel are presented. An analysis of the results is performed and ways of decreasing the strength of a magnetic fields are proposed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. F. D’yakov, I. I. Levchenko, O. A. Nikitin, I. P. Kuzhekin, and B. K. Maksimov, “Electromagnetic conditions and estimation of influence of these conditions on the human being,” Élektrichestvo, No. 5, 2 – 10 (1997).
V. N. Nikitina, “Modern state of the problem of protection against electromagnetic fields,” in: Reports to IX Russian Scientific and Technical Conference on Electromagnetic Systems (EMS-2006), St. Petersburg (2006), pp. 34 – 39.
Yu. G. Grigor’ev, “Bioelectromagnetic compatibility (protection of population against electromagnetic radiation),” Élektrichestvo, No. 3, 19 – 24 (1997).
S. D. Dubitskii, G. V. Greshnyakov, and N. V. Korovkin, “Control of the magnetic field of an underground electric transmission cable line,” Nauch.-Tekhn. Ved. SPbPU. Estestv. Inzh. Nauki, 23(3), 88 – 100 (2017).
G. V. Greshnyakov, S. D. Dubitskii, G. G. Kovalev, and N. V. Korovkin, “Electromagnetic and thermal calculation of current load of a cable system by finite-element method,” Kabeli Provoda, No. 3(340), 15 – 21 (2013).
V. Yu. Rozov, A. A. Kvitsinskii, P. N. Dobrodeev, V. S. Grinchenko, A. B. Yerisov, amd A. O. Tkachenko, “Investigation of magnetic field of three-phase cable lines created from singlecore cables with grounding of screens on both sides,” Élektrotekh. Élektromekh., No. 4, 56 – 61 (2015).
I. M. Stepanov, “Structural measures for reducing the strength of magnetic fields along routes of overhead and cable electrical transmission lines. Induced currents in the human body as a mechanism for the effect of a magnetic fields of industrial frequency,” ÉLEKTRO, No. 3, 36 – 40 (2009).
M. Sh. Misrikhanov, N. B. Rubtsova, and A. Yu. Tokarskii, “Limitation of levels of strength of magnetic field created by electrical transmission cable lines,” Énergetik, No. 8, 31 – 35 (2008).
S. V. Rodchikhin and D. N. Smaznov, “Strength of magnetic fields at transition points of overhead lines in cable lines with strength in the range 35 – 110 kV,” Énerg. Ed. Seti, No. 5, 56 – 65 (2018).
M. V. Dmitriev, Grounding of Screens of Single-Phase 6 – 500 kV Power Cables [in Russian], Izd. SPbPU, St. Petersburg (2010).
M. V. Dmitriev and G. A. Yevdokunin, “Grounding of the screens of single-phase power cables with strength in the range 6 – 10 kV with insulation of cross-linked polyethylene,” Kabel’-news, No. 3, 56 – 61 (2008).
L. A. Kovrigin, “Longitudinal currents in screens of single-core cables,” Kabel’-news, No. 3, 56 – 58 (2009).
A. P. Vikharev, “Electromagnetic conditions near gas-insulated and electrical cable transmission lines,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 1, 38 – 41 (2018).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 10, October 2019, pp. 9 – 13.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vikharev, A.P. Calculation of Magnetic Fields of Cables Laid in Tunnels with Insulation of Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE). Power Technol Eng 53, 760–764 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-020-01152-8
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-020-01152-8