Skip to main content
Log in

Information Bases of Protection Algorithms Against Single-Phase Ground Faults of a Generator Operating on Busbars Part II. Study of Information Bases of Algorithms in Which Null-Sequence Components Are Used

  • Published:
Power Technology and Engineering Aims and scope

Information bases of algorithms against single-phase ground faults for stator protection of a generator operating on busbars are studied. The cornerstone of the analysis is the use of the universal network model examined in part I of this article (Élektricheskie Stantsii, 2019, No. 1). The information bases of algorithms are used in which the fundamental harmonic of a current, the basic and third harmonics of zero-sequence voltage, and low-frequency harmonic injection into a network are studied. The efficiency of the existing algorithm based on control of a harmonic injected into a network is found. However, application of these protections requires installation of additional equipment in the network and is associated with degradation of the electric power and the characteristics of other RPA devices.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. I. Antonov et al., “General principles of the theory of filters of orthogonal components,” Rel. Zashch. Avtom., No. 1(22), 17 – 26 (2016).

  2. V. I. Antonov et al., “Evaluating the harmonic of an electrical value against the predominant harmonic noise spectrum,” Élektrichestvo, No. 5, 29 – 33 (2014).

  3. A. V. Soldatov et al., “Features of the implementation of ground fault protection in an electric network with a wide range of frequency variation,” in: Materials of 9th All-Russia Sci. Tech. Conf.Information Technologies in Electrical Equipment and the Power Industry” [in Russian], Izd. Chuvash. Univ., Cheboksary (2014), pp. 242 – 245.

  4. N. G. Ivanov et al., “Estimation of network frequency in digital RPA systems during zero crossing: precision characteristics,” Rel. Zashch. Avtom., No. 4, 22 – 25 (2013).

  5. V. I. Antonov et al., “Filters of symmetric components with wide effective range of frequencies for digital relay protection,” in: Materials of 12th All-Russia Sci. Tech. Conf.Dynamics of Nonlinear Discrete Electrical and Electronic Systems” [in Russian], Izd. Chuvash. Univ., Cheboksary (2017), pp. 388 – 391.

  6. V. I. Antonov et al., “Adaptive structural analysis of input signals of digital and relay protection and automation,” Élektrotekhnika, No. 7, 28 – 35 (2015).

  7. V. I. Antonov, Adaptive Structural Analysis of Electric Signals: Theory and Applications in the Smart Power Industry [in Russian], Izd. Chuvash. Univ., Cheboksary (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. I. Antonov, “Recognition of weak harmonic signal components in generator protection against single-phase ground fault,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 1, 52 – 55 (2018).

  9. V. I. Antonov et al., “Adaptive recognition of indistinguishable informational terms against the background of predominating signal components,” in: Materials of 10th All-Russia Sci. Tech. Conf.Informational Production Engineering in Electrical Equipment and Power Industry” [in Russian], Izd. Chuvash. Univ., Cheboksary (2016), pp. 241 – 243.

  10. A. M. Dmitrenko et al., “Calculation of unbalance currents for differential protection of transformers using combined parameters of current transformers,” in: Materials of the 8th Int. Sci. Tech. Conf.The Power Industry as Seen by Youth 2017,Samara, 2 – 6 Oct. 2017, Vol. 1 [in Russian], Samara (2017), pp. 397 – 400.

  11. I. M. Sirota, Ground Fault Protection in Electrical Systems [in Russian], Izd. AN USSR, Kiev (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. L. Schlake, G. W. Buckley, G. McPherson, “Performance of third harmonic ground fault protection schemes for generator stator windings,” IEEE Trans. PAS, 100(7), 3195 – 3202 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. V. E. Glazyrin and A. I. Shalin, Calculation of Set Points of Microprocessor Relay Protection of a Generator Transformer Unit: Textbook [in Russian], Izd. NGTU, Novosibirsk (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Electrical Installation Regulations. 7th ed. [in Russian], Izd. DEAN, St. Petersburg (2008).

  15. V. M. Kiskachi, “Using the harmonics of EMF generators of power systems to provide protection against ground faults,” Élektrichestvo, No. 2, 24 – 29 (1974).

  16. R. A. Vainshtein et al., “Protection from ground faults in the winding of generator stators at OÉS power plants in Siberia,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 12, 26 – 30 (2009).

  17. F. R. Blánquez et al., “On-line stator ground-fault location method for synchronous generators based on of 100% of stator low-frequency injection protection,” Electr. Pow. Syst. Res., No. 125, 34 – 44 (2015).

  18. A. V. Soldatov et al., “Information bases of protection algorithms against single-phase ground faults of a generator operating on busbars. Part I. Universal model networks,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 1, 45 – 51 (2019).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. I. Aleksandrova.

Additional information

Translated from Élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 2, February 2019, pp. 43 – 48.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Soldatov, A.V., Naumov, V.A., Antonov, V.I. et al. Information Bases of Protection Algorithms Against Single-Phase Ground Faults of a Generator Operating on Busbars Part II. Study of Information Bases of Algorithms in Which Null-Sequence Components Are Used. Power Technol Eng 53, 360–365 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-019-01085-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-019-01085-x

Keywords

Navigation