Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of the Efficiency of Using the Heat of Natural Gas Combustion Products to Preheat Forced Air Supplied to the Boiler

  • Published:
Power Technology and Engineering Aims and scope

Preheating of forced air in a surface-type heat exchanger prior to supplying it to the air heater of the boiler by using flue gases while cooling them below the dew point is proposed. Athermal calculation of the condensing heat exchanger installed downstream of the boiler (model BKZ-420-140 NGM) was performed to determine the thermal capacity of the heat exchanger, flow rate of flue gases required to preheat forced air supplied to the boiler while cooling them below the dew point, flow rate of the water vapor condensate obtained from the gaseous fuel combustion products, temperature of flue gases at the outlet of the boiler unit, and fuel utilization factor of the boiler resulting from the use of the condensing heat exchanger. The water vapor condensate obtained from flue gases in the surface heat exchanger can be used as make-up water for the heat network. It was established that depending on the ambient air temperature, the percentage of flue gases directed to the heat exchanger for preheating forced air of the BKZ-420-140 NGM boiler assuming their cooldown below the dew point constitutes 3.9 to 20.7 and 7.6 to 24.4% of their total amount, when heating air to 20 and 30°C, respectively. The economic effect in the monetary terms due to installation of the condensing heat exchanger downstream of the BKZ-420-140 NGM boiler amounts to 12, 691.7 and 17,242.2 thousand RUB/year, when heating forced air to 20 and 30°C, respectively. Considering five power-plant boilers installed at the Samara CHP operated by “Samarsky” branch of the PJSC “T Plus,” the amount of savings should reach 63.5 and 86.2 million RUB/year, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. RF Pat. No. RU2620619, Int. Cl. 7 F 22 B 31/08, F 22 B 33/18, A. A. Kudinov and S. K. Ziganshina, “Method of boiler plant operation”; applicant and patent holder — Samara State Technical University, No. 2016115396; application date: April 20, 2016; publication date: May 29, 2017; Byull. Otkryt. Izobret., No. 16.

  2. A. A. Kudinov and S. K. Ziganshina, Energy Saving in Boiler Units of Thermal Power Plants and Heating Systems [in Russian], INFRA-M, Moscow (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. K. Vnukov and F. A. Rozanova, “Increase in efficiency of natural gas use in boilers,” Énergetik, No. 4, 75 – 78 (2013).

  4. Yu. A. Kuzma-Kichta, D. Yu. Bukhonov, and Yu. V. Borisov, “Enhancement of heat and mass transfer during condensation of water vapors from flue gases,” Teploénergetika, No. 3, 39 – 42 (2007).

  5. A. S. Sedlov, A. P. Solodov, and D. Yu. Bukhonov, “Obtaining condensate from flue gases using an experimental setup at OJSC GRES-24,” Énergosber. Vodopodg., No. 5(43), 76 – 77 (2006).

  6. D. Yu. Bukhonov and Yu. V. Borisov, “Obtaining condensate from flue gases in the process of burning gas fuel,” Novoe Ross. Élektroénerg., No. 1, 42 – 45 (2005).

  7. Ye. N. Bukharkin, “On providing reliable conditions for utilizing economic boilers with condensing heat recovery units,” Promyshl. Énerget., No. 7, 31 – 34 (1995).

  8. S. K. Ziganshina and A. A. Kudinov, “Increase in profitability of TPP boiler units and heating systems,” Teploénergetika, No. 8, 62 – 66 (2016).

  9. A. A. Kudinov, S. K. Ziganshina, and A. V. Fedotenkova, “Analysis of stack operation under deep cooling of flue gases,” Énergetik, No. 8, 60 – 62 (2014).

  10. II. L. Ionkin, A. V. Ragutkin, P. V. Roslyakov, V. M. Supranov, M. N. Zaychenko, and B. Luning, “Effect of the condensing heat recovery unit on operation of steam and hot water gas-fired boilers,” Teploénergetika, No. 5, 44 – 50 (2015).

  11. RF Pat. No. RU2257513, Int. Cl. 7 F 22 B 33/18, F 23 J 15/08, A. A. Kudinov, S. K. Ziganshina, and V. V. Avinov, “Boiler plant,” applicant and patent holder — Samara State Technical University, No. 2003138071; application date: December 29, 2003; publication date: July 27, 2005; Byull. Otkryt. Izobret., No. 21.

  12. S. K. Ziganshina and A. A. Kudinov, “Methods of heat recovery from the TPP stack ventilation air,” Élektr. Stantsii, No. 4, 22 – 27 (2010).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. K. Ziganshina.

Additional information

Translated from Élektricheskie Stantsii, No. 3, March 2018, pp. 22 – 28.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ziganshina, S.K., Kudinov, A.A. Analysis of the Efficiency of Using the Heat of Natural Gas Combustion Products to Preheat Forced Air Supplied to the Boiler. Power Technol Eng 52, 319–324 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-018-0952-y

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10749-018-0952-y

Keywords

Navigation