References
Boué, A. 1827. Of the Changes Which Life Has Experienced on the Globe. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 3: 298–301.
Chambers, R. 1844. Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation. London: John Churchill.
Corsi, P. 2012. The Revolutions of Evolution: Geoffroy and Lamarck, 1825–1840. Bulletin du Musée d’Anthropologie Préhistorique de Monaco 51: 97–122.
Desmond, A. 1989. The Politics of Evolution: Morphology, Medicine and Reform in Radical London. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Eldredge, N. 2015. Eternal Ephemera. Adaptation and the Origin of Species from the Nineteenth Century Through Punctuated Equilibria and Beyond. New York: Columbia University Press.
Grant, R. 1826a. On the Structure and Nature of the Spongilla friabilis. Edinburgh Philosophical Journal 1: 270–284.
Grant, R. 1826b. Observations on the Structure of Some Siliceous Sponges. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 1: 341–351.
Horner, L. 1816. Review of Conchiologia Fossile Subapennina, by Giambattista Brocchi. Edinburgh Review 26: 156–180.
Jameson, R. 1826. Observations on the Nature and Importance of Geology. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 1: 293–302.
McKie, R. 2012. Neolithic Discovery: Why Orkney is the Centre of Ancient Britain. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2012/oct/06/orkney-temple-centre-ancient-britain. Accessed 30 Jan 2020.
Secord, J.A. 1991. Edinburgh Lamarckians: Robert Jameson and Robert E. Grant. Journal of the History of Biology 24 (1): 1–18.
Tanghe, K.B., and M. Kestemont. 2018. Edinburgh and the Birth of British Evolutionism: A Peek Behind a Veil of Anonymity. BioScience 68 (8): 585–592.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tanghe, K.B. Bill Jenkins, Evolution Before Darwin. Theories of the Transmutation of Species in Edinburgh, 1804–1834. J Hist Biol 53, 203–207 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10739-020-09597-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10739-020-09597-3