Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Unveiling the structure of Spondias tuberosa dispersal units through X-ray imaging

  • Notes on Neglected & Underutilized Crops
  • Published:
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Characterizing dispersal structures is crucial for species identification and selecting diverse germplasm. This study aimed to investigate the morphology of Spondias tuberosa dispersion units and assess the efficacy of x-ray imaging in characterizing their internal morphology. X-ray imaging successfully revealed the internal structures, enabling the identification of filled, translucent, malformed, and empty seeds. The morphological analysis provided valuable insights into the dispersal units and presented a non-destructive and efficient method for future germplasm research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Data Availability

The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

References

  • Abràmoff MD, Magalhães PJ, Ram SJ (2004) Image processing with image J. Bio Photon Int 11(7):36–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Abud HF, Cicero SM, Gomes Junior FG (2018) Radiographic images and relationship of the internal morphology and physiological potential of broccoli seeds. Acta Sci Agron 40:e34950

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arruda N, Cicero SM, Gomes-Junior FG (2016) Radiographic analysis to assess the seed structure of Crotalaria juncea L. J Seed Sci 38(2):161–168.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Azevedo DM, Mendes MAS, Figueiredo AF (2004) Característica da germinação e morfologia do endocarpo e plântula de taperebá (Spondias mombin L.)–Anarcadiaceae. Rev Bras Frutic 26(3):534–537

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baskin JM, Baskin CC (2022) Seed (true seed plus endocarp) dormancy in Anacardiaceae in relation to infrafamilial taxonomy and endocarp anatomy. Seed Sci Res 32(4):187–199. https://doi.org/10.1017/S096025852200023X

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Faria JCT, Melo LA, Assumpção CRM, Brondani GE, Breier TB, Faria JMR (2019) Physical quality of seeds of Moquiniastrum polymorphum. Braz J Biol 79(1):63–69.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gomes-Junior FG (2010) Aplicação da análise de imagens para avaliação da morfologia interna de sementes. Inf Abrates 20(3):33–39

    Google Scholar 

  • Herrera F, Mitchell JD, Pell SK, Collinson ME, Daly DC, Manchester SR (2018) Fruit morphology and anatomy of the Spondioid Anacardiaceae. Bot Rev 84(4):315–393

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Lima CA, Faleiro FG, Junqueira NTV, Cohen KDO, Guimarães TG (2013) Características físico-químicas, polifenóis e flavonoides amarelos em frutos de espécies de pitaias comerciais e nativas do Cerrado. Rev Bras Frutic 35(2):565–570

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marchi JL, Gomes Junior FG (2017) Use of image analysis techniques to determine the embryo size of Senna multijuga (Rich.) seeds and its relation to germination and vigor. J Seed Sci 39(1):13–19. https://doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v39n1165423

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Martín-Gómez JJ, Rodríguez-Lorenzo JL, Juan A, Tocino A et al (2022) Seed morphological properties related to taxonomy in Silene L. Species Taxon 2(3):298–323. https://doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy2030024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medeiros AD, Araújo JDO, León MJZ, Silva LJD, Dias DCFDS (2018) Parameters based on X-ray images to assess the physical and physiological quality of Leucaena leucocephala seeds. Ciência e Agrotecnologia 42(6):643–652

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Medeiros AD, Zavala-León MJ, Araújo JO, Pereira MD, Dias DCFS, Silva LJ (2019) Relationship between internal morphology and phisiological quality of Leucaena leucocephala seeds using image analysis. Revista Árvore 43(2):e430208. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-90882019000200008

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nobre, D. A. C., Neta, I. C. S., Maia, V. M., Souza, D. A. M. S., & Alexandre, R. S. (2017). Qualidade física, fisiológica e superação de dormência de sementes de umbu. Pesquisa Agropecuária Pernambucana,22e201705.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Noronha BG, Medeiros AD, Pereira MD (2018) Avaliação da qualidade fisiológica de sementes de Moringa oleifera Lam. Ciência Florestal 28(1):393–402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pereira FRA, Pereira WE, Pessoa AMDS, Vasconcelos ESAGD (2021) Biometry in Umbu fruits from the semi-arid region of Paraíba. Rev Bras Frutic. https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452021808

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Severiano RL et al (2018) Image analysis of papaya seeds submitted to sarcotesta removal methods. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 48:461–467. https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632018v4853699

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simak, M. (1991). Testing of forest tree and shrub seeds by X-radiography. In A. G. Gordon, P. Gosling, & B. S. P. Wang (Eds.), Tree and shrub seed handbook (pp. 1–28). Zurick: ISTA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sork VL, Nason J, Campbell DR, Fernandez JF (1999) Landscape approaches to historical and contemporary gene flow in plants. Trends Ecol Evol 14(6):219–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347(98)01585-7

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Souza PHMD, Gomes FR, Silva GZD, Rocha DI, Cruz SCS, Silva DFPD (2021) Morphological characterization of fruits, endocarp, seed and seedlings of cajá-manga (Spondias dulcis). Revista Ceres 68:239–2441. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-737X202168030010

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Souza PHM, Ragagnin ALSL, Ribeiro RC, Silva GZ, Rocha DI, Silva DFP (2020) Dormancy overcoming in seeds of cajá-manga (Spondias dulcis). Comunicata Sci 11:e3341–e3341. https://doi.org/10.14295/cs.v11i0.3341

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vasconcelos MC, Costa JC, Silva-Mann R, dos Santos OA, Bárbara CD, de Carvalho ML (2018) Image analysis and health of Moringa oleifera seeds. Comunicata Sci 9(4):590–595

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

We would like to express our gratitude to the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) for their support in the form of Grant 001.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

AMBR conducted the research and wrote the manuscript. VVN, JLS, MFOT and NAS assisted with photograph registration, translation, and text revision. All authors contributed to the article, approved the final version, and provided valuable input. RSM supervised the study, reviewed the manuscript, and made significant contributions to its writing.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Renata Silva-Mann.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no commercial or financial relationships that could be perceived as a potential conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any research with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rodrigues, A.M.B., Torres, M.F.O., Nunes, V.V. et al. Unveiling the structure of Spondias tuberosa dispersal units through X-ray imaging. Genet Resour Crop Evol 71, 947–956 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-023-01751-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-023-01751-0

Keywords

Navigation