Skip to main content
Log in

Genomic relationships between wild and cultivated Brassica oleracea L. with emphasis on the origination of cultivated crops

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Wild taxa in Brassica oleracea L. play an important role to improve cultivated crops, but the genomic relationships between wild and cultivated forms have not been well clarified. An overall survey of genomic relationships among 39 accessions covering 10 wild and 7 cultivared types in B. oleracea was performed using amplified fragment length polymorphism and simple sequence repeat. The cultivated types were clustered together with B. oleracea ssp. oleracea, B. incana, B. bourgeaui, B. montana, B. cretica and B. hilarionis, while 4 wild taxa from Sicily, B. rupestris, B. insularis, B. macrocarpa and B. villosa formed the other group. It implies the low possibility that current B. oleracea crops originated in Sicily.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allender CJ, Allainguillaume J, Lynn J, King GJ (2007) Simple sequence repeats reveal uneven distribution of genetic diversity in chloroplast genome of Brassica oleracea L. and (n = 9) wild relatives. Theor Appl Genet 114(4):118–609. doi:10.1007/s00122-006-0461-5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dias JS (1995) Genetic relationships of Portugese coles and other close related Brassica genotypes using nuclear RFLPs. Genet Resour Crop Evol 42:363–369. doi:10.1007/BF02432140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis PR, Pink DAC, Barber NE, Mead A (1999) Identification of high levels of resistance to cabbage root fly, Delia radicum, in wild Brassica species. Euphytica 110:207–214. doi:10.1023/A:1003752801143

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falush D, Stephens M, Pritchard JK (2007) Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data: dominant markers and null alleles. Mol Ecol Notes 7:574–578. doi:10.1111/j.1471-8286.2007.01758.x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Geraci A, Divaret I, Raimondo FM, Chèvre AM (2001) Genetic relationships between Sicilian wild populations of Brassica analysed with RAPD markers. Plant Breed 120:193–196

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gladis T, Hammer K (2001) Nomenclatural note on the Brassica oleracea-group. Genet Resour Crop Evol 48:7–11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gómez-Campo C (1999) Biology of Brassica coenospecies. Elsevier, The Netherlands

    Google Scholar 

  • Harberd DJ (1976) Cytotaxonomic studies of Brassica and related genera. In: Vaughan JG, Macleod AJ, Jones BMG (eds) The biology and chemistry of the Cruciferae. London

  • Kianian SF, Quiros CF (1992) Trait inheritance, fertility, and genomic relationships of some n = 9 Brassica species. Genet Resour Crop Evol 39:165–175. doi:10.1007/BF00051930

    Google Scholar 

  • Lannér C (1998) Relationships of wild Brassica species with chromosome number 2n = 18, based on comparison of the DNA sequence of the chloroplast intergenic region between trnL(UAA) and trnF(GAA). Can J Bot 76:228–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lannér C, Bryngelsson T, Gustafsson M (1997) Relationships of wild Brassica species with chromosome number 2n = 18, based on RFLP studies. Genome 40:302–308. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0523.2001.tb01985.x

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lázaro A, Aguinagalde I (1996) Phylogenetic relationships between the wild taxa of the Brassica oleracea L. group (2n = 18) using random amplified polymorphic DNA assay. Sci Hortic 65:219–227. doi:10.1016/0304-4238(96)00894-1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lázaro A, Aguinagalde I (1998a) Genetic diversity in Brassica oleracea L. (Cruciferae) and wild relations (2n = 18) using RAPD markers. Ann Bot 82:829–833

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lázaro A, Aguinagalde I (1998b) Genetic diversity in Brassica oleracea L. (Cruciferae) and wild relations (2n = 18) using isozymes. Ann Bot 82:821–828

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Louarn S, Torp AM, Holme IB, Andersen SB, Jensen BD (2007) Database derived microsatellite markers (SSRs) for cultivar differentiation in Brassica oleracea. Genet Resour Crop Evol 54:1717–1725. doi:10.1007/s10722-006-9181-6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mei J, Li J, Li Q, Yang X, Yin J, Cai D, Frauen M, Qian W (2008) Identification of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum resistance within Brassica oleracea. ISHS Brassica Symposium, 16th Crucifer Genetics Workshop, Norway, pp 81

  • Mithen RF, Magrath R (1992) Glucosinolates and resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in wild and cultivated Brassica species. Plant Breed 108:60–68

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mithen RF, Lewis BG, Heaney RK, Fenwick GR (1987) Resistance of leaves of Brassica species to Leptosphaeria maculans. Trans Br Mycol Soc 88:525–531

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nei M, Li WH (1979) Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endouncleases. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76:5269–5273

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Panda S, Martín JP, Aguinagalde I (2003) Chloroplast and nuclear DNA studies in a few members of the Brassica oleracea L. group using PCR-RFLP and ISSR-PCR markers: a population genetic analysis. Theor Appl Genet 106:1122–1128. doi:10.1007/s00122-002-1134-7

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Perrino P, Hammer K (1985) Collection of landraces of cultivated plants in south Italy. Kulturpflanze 33:225–236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramsey AD, Ellis PR (1994) Resistance in wild Brassicas to the cabbage whitefly, Aleyrodes proletella. ISHS Brassica Symposium, 9th Crucifer Genetics Workshop, Lisbon, Portugal, pp 32

  • Rohlf FJ (1997) NTSYS-PC 2.1. Numerical taxonomy and multivariate analysis system. Exeter Software, Setauket

    Google Scholar 

  • Saghai-Maroof MA, Soliman KM, Jorgensen RA, Allard RW (1984) Ribosomal DNA spacer-length polymorphism in barley: mendelian inheritance, chromosomal location and population dynamics. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81:8014–8018

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • SAS Institute (1992) SAS technical report. SAS statistics software: changes and enhancements. Release 6.07. SAS Institute, Cary

    Google Scholar 

  • Sneath PHA, Sokal RR (1973) Numerical taxonomy: the principles and practice of numerical classification. Freeman, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Snogerup S (1980) The wild forms of the Brassica oleracea group (2n = 18) and their possible relations to the cultivated ones. In: Tsunoda S, Hinata K, Gómez-Campo C (eds) Brassica crop and wild allies, biology and breeding. Japan Science Press, Tokyo, pp 121–132

    Google Scholar 

  • Snogerup S, Gustafsson M, von Bothmer R (1990) Brassica sect. Brassica (Brassicaceae) I. Taxonomy and variation. Willdenowia 19:271–365

    Google Scholar 

  • Song KM, Osborn TC, Williams PH (1990) Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 3. Genome relationships in Brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa (syn. campestris). Theor Appl Genet 79:497–506. doi:10.1007/BF00226159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson KF (1976) Cabbages, kales etc., Brassica oleracea (Cruciferae). In: Simmonds NW (ed) Evolution of crop plants. Longman Group Ltd, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Von Bothmer R, Gustafsson M, Snogerup S (1995) Brassica sect. Brassica (Brassicaceae) II. Inter- and intraspecific crosses with cultivars of B. oleracea. Genet Resour Crop Evol 42:165–178. doi:10.1007/BF02539520

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vos P, Hogers R, Bleeker M et al (1995) AFLP: a new technique for DNA fingerprinting. Nucleic Acids Res 23:4407–4414

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yap IV, Nelson RJ (1996) WINBOOT, a program for performing bootstrap analysis of binary data to determine the confidence limits of UPGMA-based dendrograms. International Rice Research Institute, Manila

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang J, Guo W, Zhang TZ (2002) Molecular linkage map of allotetraploid cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. × Gossypium barbadense L.) with a haploid population. Theor Appl Genet 105:1166–1174. doi:10.1007/s00122-002-1100-4

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank CGN in Netherlands, IPK in Germany, UPM in Spain, Prof. Snogerup S from UL in Sweden and Prof. Quiros C from UC Davis for kind supports in collection of materials. It is financially supported by NPZ Company, Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ (2007BB1362), 863 Project (2006AA10ZIE6) and Ministry of Education of China and Ministry of Personnel of China Fund to W. Qian.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to J. Li or W. Qian.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mei, J., Li, Q., Yang, X. et al. Genomic relationships between wild and cultivated Brassica oleracea L. with emphasis on the origination of cultivated crops. Genet Resour Crop Evol 57, 687–692 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-009-9504-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-009-9504-5

Keywords

Navigation