Information data on the use of amorphous siliceous rocks to obtain foam glass are presented together with the results of laboratory studies of the dependence of the foaming temperature on the melting temperature of the initial glass. A composition for low-melting glass based on opoka, soda ash, and boron-containing raw material (borax) in the ratios 1 : 0.3 : 0.35, respectively, was developed together with a method for obtaining block foam glass, which was used as a basis to obtain foam-glass blocks under laboratory conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
F. Shill, Foam Glass [Russian translation], Literatura po stroitel’stvu, Moscow (1965), pp. 9 – 84.
B. K. Demidovich, Production and Use of Foam Glass [in Russian], Nauka i Tekhnika, Minsk (1972), pp. 5 – 168.
M. Marinov, L. Lakov, and K. Toncheev, “Technology and equipment for foam-glass production (review),” Inzhener. Nauki, No. 1, 78 – 92 (2015).
B. O. Esimov, T. A. Adyrbaeva, and B. E. Zhakipbaev, “Alternative foam material based on opoka mineral raw material,” Kompleks. Ispol’z. Mineral. Syr’ya, No. 2, 92 – 102 (2013).
B. E. Zhakipbaev and A. I. Kirilenko, Synthesis of Next-Generation Foam Glass Based on Nanostructured Siliceous Sedimentary-Chemical Rocks of Southern Kazakhstan Oblast [in Russian]; URL: http://artiklekz/com/artikle/668.
K. S. Ivanov, S. S. Radaev, and O. I. Selzneva, “Diatomites in the technology of granular foam glass,” Steklo Keram., No. 5, 15 – 19 (2014); K. S. Ivanov, S. S. Radaev, and O. I. Selzneva, “Diatomites in the technology of granular foam glass,” Glass Ceram., 71(5 – 6), 157 – 161 (2014).
V. D. Kotlyar, D. I. Bratskii, and A. V. Ustinov, “Composition and pre-firing ceramic properties of clayey opokas,” Electronic Scientific Journal Inzhener. Vest. Dona, No. 4, 2 – 12 (2010); URL: http://www.ivdon.ru/magazine/arxive/n4y2010/249.
V. D. Kotlyar, Wall Ceramic Based on Siliceous Opal-Cristobalite Rock, Author’s Abstract of Doctoral’s Thesis [in Russian], Rostov-on-Don (2012).
N. I. Zabulina, E. V. Perfil’eva, and A. V. Shurlo, “Effect of raw material components on the properties of foam glass,” in: Construction Materials and Articles [in Russian], Magnitogorsk State Technical University, Magnitogorsk (2013), pp. 45 – 46.
F. E. Zhernovoi, N. F. Zhernovaya, and M. V. Snukaeva, “Effectiveness of opoka-containing causticized batches for glass containers,” Steklo Keram., No. 3, 8 – 10 (2015); F. E. Zhernovoi, N. F. Zhernovaya, and M. V. Snukaeva, “Effectiveness of opoka-containing causticized batches for glass containers,” Glass Ceram., 72(3 – 4), 83 – 85 (2015).
V. A. Lotov and V. A. Kutugin, Method for Obtaining Heat-Insulation Material and Batch for Its Fabrication, RF Patent 2478586, ICP CO3C11/00, CO3B19/08 [in Russian], Patent holder: National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University; Application No. 2011128253/03, July 7, 2011; published April 10, 2013.
K. A. Ablyazov, A. B. Zhimalov, A. A. Zhimalov, and Yu. G. Ivashchenko, Method of Obtaining Block Foam Glass, RF Patent 2594416, ICP C03C11/00, C03B19/08 [in Russian], Patent holder Saratov Institute of Glass; application No. 2015123451_03; June 15, 2015, published August 20, 2016.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 1, pp. 14 – 16, January, 2017.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhimalov, A.A., Bondareva, L.N., Igitkhanyan, Y.G. et al. Use of Amorphous Siliceous Rocks — Opokas to Obtain Foam Glass with Low Foaming Temperature. Glass Ceram 74, 13–15 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-017-9916-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-017-9916-1