Abstract
We show local and cocycle rigidity for most abelian higher-rank partially hyperbolic algebraic actions on homogeneous spaces obtained from semisimple Lie groups as well as their semidirect products. The method of proof uses a combination of geometric method and the theory of central extensions. The principal difference with previous work are the new aspects of the proof and treatment of abelian actions which are not restrictions of Weyl chamber flows. It is also the first time that partially hyperbolic twisted symmetric space examples have been treated in the literature.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
Notes
For general actions, there is certain ambiguity to make this definition formal, but for homogeneous actions, the splitting is related to algebraic properties of homomorphism i See Sect. 2.
Some possible examples followed from previous work, even though it was never written down. However, for these examples, strong assumptions on the toral fiber of the action is also required, which makes the these examples very special. For example, local rigidity on the quotients of the semidirect product \(SL(n,\mathbb {R})\ltimes _\rho V\) where \(\rho \) is the adjoint representation cannot be handled previously, but can be handled by our methods.
References
Brown, A., Hertz, F.R., Wang, Z.: Global smooth and topological rigidity of hyperbolic lattice actions. Ann. Math. (2) 186(3), 913–972 (2017)
Brin, M., Pesin, Y.: Partially hyperbolic dynamical systems. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 38, 170–212 (1974). (Russian)
Damjanović, D.: Central extensions of simple Lie groups and rigidity of some abelian partially hyperbolic algebraic actions. J. Mod. Dyn. 1(4), 665–688 (2007)
Damjanovic, D., Katok, A.: Local rigidity of actions of higher rank abelian groups and KAM method. ERA-AMS 10, 142–154 (2004)
Damjanović, D., Katok, A.: Periodic cycle functionals and cocycle rigidity for certain partially hyperbolic \(\mathbb{R}^k\) actions. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 13(4), 985–1005 (2005)
Damjanović, D., Katok, A.: Local rigidity of partially hyperbolic actions I. KAM method and \(\mathbb{Z}^k\) actions on the torus. Ann. Math. (2) 172(3), 1805–1858 (2010)
Damjanović, D., Katok, A.: Local rigidity of partially hyperbolic actions. II:the geometric method and restrictions of Weyl chamber flows on \(SL(n,{\mathbb{R}})/\Gamma \). Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 1(19), 4405–4430 (2011)
Damjanovic, D., Katok, A.: Local rigidity of homogeneous parabolic actions: I. A model case. J. Mod. Dyn. 5(2), 203–235 (2011)
Deodhar, V.V.: On central extensions of rational points of algebraic groups. Am. J. Math. 100(2), 303–386 (1978)
Fisher, D., Kalinin, B., Spatzier, R.: Global rigidity of higher rank Anosov actions on tori and nilmanifolds. With an appendix by James F. Davis. J. Am. Math. Soc. 26(s), 167–198 (2013)
Gleason, A.M., Palais, R.S.: On a class of transformation groups. Am. J. Math. 79, 631–648 (1957)
Goto, M.: Index of the exponential map of a semi-algebraic group. Am. J. Math. 100(4), 837–843 (1978)
Graev, M.I.: On free products of topological groups. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 14(4), 343–354 (1950)
Guysinsky, M., Katok, A.: Normal forms and invariant geometric structures for dynamical systems with invariant contracting foliations. Math. Res. Lett. 5, 149–163 (1998)
Helgason, S.: Differential Geometry and Symmetric Spaces. AMS Chelsea Pub., cop., Providence (2001)
Hirsch, M., Pugh, C., Shub, M.: Invariant Manifolds. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 583. Springer, Berlin (1977)
Humphreys, J.E.: Conjugacy Classes in Semisimple Algebraic Groups. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 43. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1995)
Kalinin, B., Spatzier, R.: On the classification of cartan actions. Geom. Funct. Anal. 17, 468–490 (2007)
Katok, A., Hasselblatt, B.: Introduction to the Modern Theory of Dynamical Systems. Front Cover. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1997)
Katok, A., Kononenko, A.: Cocycles’ stability for partially hyperbolic systems. Math. Res. Lett. 3(2), 191–210 (1996)
Katok, A., Lewis, J.: Local rigidity for certain groups of toral automorphisms. Israel J. Math. 75(2–3), 203–241 (1991)
Katok, A., Spatzier, R.: First cohomology of Anosov actions of higher rank abelian groups and applications to rigidity. Publ. Math. IHES 79, 131–156 (1994)
Katok, A., Spatzier, R.J.: Differential rigidity of Anosov actions of higher rank abelian groups and algebraic lattice actions. Tr. Mat. Inst. Steklova (Din. Sist. i Smezhnye Vopr.) 216, 292–319 (1997)
Katok, A., Spatzier, R.: Subelliptic estimates of polynomial differential operators and applications to rigidity of abelian actions. Math. Res. Lett. 1, 193–202 (1994)
Katok, A., Niţică, V., Török, A.: Non-abelian cohomology of abelian Anosov actions. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 20(1), 259–288 (2000)
Margulis, G.A.: Discrete Subgroups of Semisimple Lie Groups. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (3) [Results in Mathematics and Related Areas (3)], vol. 17. Springer, Berlin (1991)
Margulis, G.A., Qian, N.: Rigidity of weakly hyperbolic actions of higher real rank semisimple Lie groups and their lattices. Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst. 21(1), 121–164 (2001)
Morris, S.A.: Free products of topological groups. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 4, 17–29 (1971)
Milnor, J.: Introduction to Algebraic K-Theory. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1971)
Ordman, E.T.: Free products of topological groups with equal uniformities I. Colloq. Math. 31, 37–43 (1974)
Ordman, E.T.: Free products of topological groups which are \(k_\omega \)-spaces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 191, 61–73 (1974)
Pugh, C., Shub, M., Wilkinson, A.: Hölder foliations, revisited. J. Mod. Dyn. 6(1), 79–120 (2012)
Raghunathan, M.S.: Discrete Subgroups of Lie Groups. Springer, Berlin (1972)
Rodriguez-Hertz, F., Wang, Z.: Global rigidity of higher rank abelian Anosov algebraic actions. Invent. Math. 198(1), 165–209 (2014)
Steinberg, R.: Générateurs, relations et revêtements de groupes algébriques. In: Colloque sur la Théorie des Groupes Algébriques, Bruxelles, pp. 113–127 (1962)
Steinberg, R.: Lecture Notes on Chevalley Groups. Yale University, New Haven (1967)
Varadarajan, V.: Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Their Representations. Springer, New York (1984)
Vinhage, K.: On the rigidity of Weyl chamber flows and Schur multipliers as topological groups. J. Mod. Dyn. 9(01), 25–49 (2015)
Zhenqi Jenny Wang: Local rigidity of partially hyperbolic actions. J. Mod. Dyn. 4(2), 271–327 (2010)
Zhenqi Jenny Wang: New cases of differentiable rigidity for partially hyperbolic actions: symplectic groups and resonance directions. J. Mod. Dyn. 4(4), 585–608 (2010)
Zimmer, R.J.: Ergodic Theory and Semisimple Groups. Birkhäuser, Boston (1984)
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank their mutual advisor Anatole Katok for his introduction of the problem and valuable input and encouragement, as well as Aaron Brown, Ralf Spatzier and Federico Rodriguez-Hertz for helpful discussions on the subject.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
K. Vinhage: Based on research supported by NSF Grant DMS-1604796. Z. J. Wang: Based on research supported by NSF Grant DMS-1346876.
About this article
Cite this article
Vinhage, K., Wang, Z.J. Local rigidity of higher rank homogeneous abelian actions: a complete solution via the geometric method. Geom Dedicata 200, 385–439 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-018-0379-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10711-018-0379-5