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Predicting Slip Surfaces for Slope Stability Assessment Along Highway 80 in Mosul, Northern Iraq

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the stability of rocky slopes largely formed of sandstone and claystone clastics along Highway 80-2 in Mosul City, northern Iraq. Seven separate stations along the route were covered by the investigation, and each station included two to five study locations. Field studies were used to identify both man-made and natural slope failures caused by building a residential complex. The identification of these slopes' sliding surfaces was done using a user-friendly, contemporary method, with the potential for future advancements in measuring safety parameters. According to the analysis, the sliding potential is raised, especially during rainy seasons, by geotechnically weak rocks. Examples of these rocks include sandstone and claystone. The most important assumption underlying the suggested approach is a circle-shaped arch that is centered at the point where a vertical line from the slope's toe intersects the upper slope level. The sliding base is represented by the diagonal line inside the effective range of the slope, which relies on the angle of internal friction and is equal to the horizontal distance twice the vertical height of the slope. The angle of internal friction for most clastic slope materials was determined to be 27°. The slope inclination was used to determine the shape and sequence of sliding surfaces. As a result of the study's findings, it can be concluded that the suggested model accurately predicts the slides seen in the study area.

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Acknowledgments

Azealdeen would like to express gratitude to Mosul University, Mosul, Iraq for support in completing this work. For much fruitful cooperation on field trips and reviews, I thank my colleagues Dr. Mohammad Waleed and Dr. Qutayba Al-Uzbaki.

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Our research has not received any external funding.

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Azealdeen performed the fieldwork, and calculations, and wrote the manuscript. The author reads and approves the final manuscripts.

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Correspondence to Azealdeen S. Al-Jawadi.

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Al-Jawadi, A.S. Predicting Slip Surfaces for Slope Stability Assessment Along Highway 80 in Mosul, Northern Iraq. Geotech Geol Eng (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02713-0

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