Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Nutrient concentration in soil water extracts and soybean nutrition in response to lime and gypsum applications to an acid Oxisol under no-till system

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

No-till system (NTS) occupies 20 million hectares with grain crops in Brazil. However, calcium deficiency and aluminum toxicity can limit crop yields in many soils, and liming, associated to gypsum application, is an option for improving soil management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of lime and gypsum application on the composition of soil water extracts of a clayey Rhodic Hapludox, cultivated with soybean under NTS. The experiment had a randomized complete block design with split-plots. The plots consisted of lime treatments (either a single rate of 4.5 t ha−1 or three annual rates of 1.5 t ha−1) surface-applied or incorporated at 0.2 m depth. The subplots received surface applications of gypsum (3, 6 and 9 t ha−1). Liming increased total calcium and magnesium concentrations and the magnesium free Form activity (aMg2+) in the water extracts. The effect of liming on Mg was observed at deeper layers of the soil profile. Gypsum increased total concentration and free forms activities at calcium (aCa2+) and sulfate, but decreased to magnesium in the 0.05–0.2 m soil layer. Part of Mg lost from these upper layers probably contributed to increased Mg in the subsoil (0.4–0.8 m). Free forms activities at the aluminum, calcium, magnesium and sulfate were lower than the total concentrations, mainly for aluminum. Ca and Mg concentrations in soybean leaf tissue were positively correlated to the aCa2+ and aMg2+ in the soil water extract. Soybean grain yield was negatively correlated to both Mn total concentration and activity (free form) in the soil water extract, but it was positively correlated to sulfate (total concentration and free form activity) in the subsoil layer and to the Ca total concentration in the upper layer (0–0.05 m). It is concluded that lime and gypsum ameliorate soybean grain yield under NTS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ali M, Dzombak DA (1996) Competitive sorption of simple organic acids and sulfate on goethite. Environ Sci Technol 30:1061–1071

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alleoni LRF, Cambri MA, Caires EF (2005) Atributos químicos de um latossolo de cerrado sob plantio direto, de acordo com doses e formas de aplicação de calcário. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 29:923–934

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Álvarez E, Monterroso C, Fernández Marcos ML (2002) Aluminium fractionation in Galician (NW Spain) Forest soils as related to vegetation and parent material. Forest Ecol Manage 166:193–206

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amaral FCS, Vettorazzo SC, Chitolina JC (1998) Efeito do fluoreto de cálcio e do carbonato de cálcio na composição química da solução percolada de um solo ácido. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 22:379–385

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bessho T, Bell LC (1992) Soil solid and solution phase changes and mung bean response during amelioration of aluminium toxicity with organic matter. Plant Soil 140:193–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caires EF, Chueri WA, Madruga EF, Figueiredo A (1998) Alterações de características químicas do solo e resposta da soja ao calcário e gesso aplicados na superfície em sistema de cultivo sem preparo do solo. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 22:27–34

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caires EF, Fonseca AF, Mendes J, Chueiri WA, Madruga EF (1999) Produção de milho, trigo e soja em função das alterações das características químicas do solo pela aplicação de calcário e gesso na superfície, em sistema de plantio direto. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 23:315–327

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caires EF, Fonseca AF, Feldhaus IC, Blum J (2001) Crescimento radicular e nutrição da soja cultivada no sistema plantio direto em resposta ao calcário e gesso na superfície. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 25:1029–1040

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Caires EF, Alleoni LRF, Cambri MA, Barth G (2005) Surface application of lime for crop grain production under a no-till system. Agron J 97:791–798

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Caires Ef, Correa JCL, Churka S, Barth G, Garbuio FJ (2006) Surface application of lime ameliorates subsoil acidity and improves root growth and yield of wheat in an acid soil under no-till system. Scientia Agricola 63:502–509

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cambri, M. A. 2004. Calagem e formas de alumínio em três localidades sob sistema de plantio direto. PhD Dissertation, University São Paulo, Brazil

  • Chantigny MH (2003) Dissolved and water-extractable organic matter in soils: a review on the influence of land use management practices. Geoderma 113:357–380

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ciotta MN, Bayer C, Ernani PR, Fontoura SMV, Wobeto C, Albuquerque JA (2004) Manejo da calagem e os componentes da acidez de Latossolo Bruno em plantio direto. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 28:317–326

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Comin JJ, Barloy J, Bourrie G, Trolard F (1999) Differential effects of monomeric and polymeric aluminium on the root growth and on the biomass production of root and shoot of corn in solution culture. Eur J Agron 11:115–122

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dal Bó MA, Ribeiro AC, Costa LM, Thiébaut JTL, Novais RF (1986) Efeito da aplicação de diferentes fontes de cálcio em colunas de solo cultivadas com cana de açúcar. I Movimentação de bases no solo. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 10:95–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Dynia JF, Camargo OA (1995) Adsorção e movimento de sulfato em latossolo de cerrado submetido a calagem e adubação fosfatada. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 19:249–253

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Embrapa, Empresa Brasileira De Pesquisa Agropecuária (1997) Manual de métodos de análise de solo, plantas e fertilizantes. 2nd edn. Rio de Janeiro: EMBRAPA, CNPS, pp 212

  • Ernani PR, Barber SA (1993) Composição da solução do solo e lixiviação de cátions afetadas pela aplicação de cloreto e sulfato de cálcio em um solo ácido. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 17:41–46

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ernani PR, Ribeiro MS, Bayer C (2001) Modificações químicas em solos ácidos ocasionados pelos métodos de aplicação de corretivo da acidez e de gesso agrícola. Scientia Agricola 58:825–831

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fröberg M, Berggren D, Bergkvist B, Charlotte B, Mulder J (2006) Concentration and fluxes of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in three Norway spruce stands along a climatic gradient in Sweden. Biogeochemistry 77:1–23

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guggenberger G, Zech W (1992) Retention of dissolved organic carbon and sulfate in aggregated acid forest soils. J Environ Qual 21:643–653

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kubota A, Hoshiba K, Bordon J (2005) Green-manure turnip for soybean based no-tillage farming systems in eastern Paraguay. Scientia Agricola 62:150–158

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lindsay WL (1979) Chemical equilibria in soils. Wiley, New York, pp 450

    Google Scholar 

  • Lovato T, Mielniczuk J, Bayer C, Vezzani F (2004) Adição de carbono e nitrogênio e sua relação com os estoques no solo e com o rendimento do milho em sistemas de manejo. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 28:175–187

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ma JF, Furukawa J (2003) Recent progress in the research of external Al detoxification in higher plants: a minireview. J Inorg Biochem 97:46–51

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Malavolta E, Vitti GC, Oliveira SA (1997) Avaliação do estado nutricional das plantas: princípios e aplicações, Potafos, Piracicaba, pp 314

  • Machado PLOA, Silva CA (2001) Soil management under no-tillage systems in the tropics with special reference to Brazil. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 61:119–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merino A, Macías F, García-Rodeja E (1998) Aluminium dynamics in experimentally acidified soils from a humid-temperate region of south Europe. Chemosphere 36:1137–1142

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mokolobate MS, Haynes RJ (2002) Increases in pH and soluble salts influence salts the that additions of organic residues have on concentrations of exchanble and soils solution aluminum. Eur J Soil Sci 53:481–489

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pavan MA, Bloch MF, Zempulski HC, Miyazawa M, Zocoler DC (1992) Manual de análise química do solo e controle de qualidade, Instituto Agronômico do Paraná, Londrina, pp 38

  • Quaggio JA, Raij B van, Gallo PB, Mascarenhas HAA (1993) Respostas da soja à aplicação de calcário e gesso e lixiviação de íons no perfil do solo. Pesqui Agropecu Bras 28:375–383

    Google Scholar 

  • Raij B van, Carvalho MCS (1997) Calcium sulphate, phosphogypsum and calcium carbonate in the amelioration of acid subsoils for root growth. Plant and Soil 192:37–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raij B van, Cantarella H, Quaggio JA, Furlani AMC (1997) Recomendação de adubação e calagem para o Estado de São Paulo, Instituto Agronômico, Campinas, pp 285

  • Raij B van, Furlani PR, Quaggio JA, Pettinelli Jr A (1998) Gesso na produção de cultivares de milho com tolerância diferencial a alumínio em três níveis de calagem. Rev Bras Ciênc Solo 22:101–108

    Google Scholar 

  • Sposito G (1989) The chemistry of soils. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 277

    Google Scholar 

  • Teixeira IR, Borem A, Araujo GAA, Fontes RLF (2004) Manganese and zinc leaf application on common bean grown on a “Cerrado” soil. Scientia Agricola 61:77–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Venzke Filho SP, Feigl BJ, Piccolo MC, Fante Junior L, Siqueira Neto M, Cerri CC (2004) Root systems and soil microbial biomass under no-tillage system. Scientia Agricola 61:529–537

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wolt JD (1994) Soil solution chemistry: applications to environmental science and agriculture. John Willey and Sons, New York, pp 345

    Google Scholar 

  • Ziglio CM, Miyazawa M, Pavan MA (1999) Formas orgânicas e inorgânicas de mobilização do cálcio no solo. Brazilian Archives Biology Technology 42:257–262

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fernando César Bachiega Zambrosi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zambrosi, F.C.B., Alleoni, L.R.F. & Caires, E.F. Nutrient concentration in soil water extracts and soybean nutrition in response to lime and gypsum applications to an acid Oxisol under no-till system. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 79, 169–179 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-007-9105-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-007-9105-7

Keywords

Navigation