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A hybrid damage model for simulating adiabatic shear bands

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Abstract

Adiabatic shear band (ASB) is one of the most important failure modes under high strain-rate deformation. In this work, we propose a hybrid damage model to simulate ASB. The proposed model possesses the following features: (a) as the criterion both for initiation of shear localization and for transition to fracture, it utilizes the equivalent plastic strain (EPS), a quantity relatively easy to measure experimentally and memory-saving, and (b) it shows an exponential degradation of the flow stress with respect to the EPS after initiation of shear localization, in agreement with experiments. These two features are not simultaneously possessed by two prevalent models, namely, the EPS based damage model and the plastic strain energy based damage model, which indicates the potential advantage of the proposed model. The aforementioned three damage models are compared using two classical tests, i.e., the impact test of a hat-shaped specimen and the explosive compression test of a hollow cylinder, and the results show that the models give somewhat different results under the same setup and the damage criterion highly influences the predicted plastic strain evolution and fracture process.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. University of Michigan – Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China

    Zhaoyang Hu, Xufei Suo & Yongxing Shen

  2. Shanghai Key Laboratory for Digital Maintenance of Buildings and Infrastructure, Shanghai, 200240, China

    Yongxing Shen

  3. Laboratory of Computational Physics, Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, 100094, China

    Yu-Xi Jiang & Jun-Bo Cheng

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  1. Zhaoyang Hu
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  2. Xufei Suo
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  3. Yongxing Shen
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  4. Yu-Xi Jiang
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  5. Jun-Bo Cheng
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Correspondence to Yongxing Shen.

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Science Challenge Project No. TZ2016002, National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 12072043.

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Hu, Z., Suo, X., Shen, Y. et al. A hybrid damage model for simulating adiabatic shear bands. Int J Fract 235, 231–242 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10704-022-00630-6

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