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Ion levels in the gastrointestinal tract content and plasma of four teleosts with different feeding habits

Abstract

The levels of various ions (Na+, Cl, Ca2+, Mg2+, K+) in the fluid phase of the gastrointestinal contents and of the plasma were determined in four teleosts with different feeding habits: traira (Hoplias malabaricus), hassar (Hoplosternum littorale), silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen), and grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella). The results showed that most ionic levels in the fluid phase of the gastrointestinal tract seem to be affected by feeding habit and that these levels can be different from those found in the plasma. In practical terms, these results suggest that ionic levels of the gastrointestinal contents should be considered when preparing solutions for studies of intestinal absorption in fishes.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank the Departamento de Solos from Universidade Federal de Santa Maria for the Ca+2 and Mg+2 analysis, and the Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico (CNPq) by a providing research grant to B. Baldisserotto and an undergraduate scholarship to A.G. Becker.

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Correspondence to B. Baldisserotto.

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Becker, A., Gonçalves, J., Garcia, L. et al. Ion levels in the gastrointestinal tract content and plasma of four teleosts with different feeding habits. Fish Physiol Biochem 32, 105–112 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-006-9102-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-006-9102-9

Key words

  • Feeding habit
  • Gastrointestinal tract
  • Ionic levels
  • Plasma