Results are given for a study of the catalytic and physicochemical properties of monometallic Cu/CeO2-Al2O3 and bimetallic Pd-Cu/CeO2-Al2O3 catalysts for the synthesis of methanol from hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The catalytic activity was determined in methanol synthesis in a gradientless reactor at 200°C and 3.5 MPa. The physicochemical properties of these catalytic systems were studied by the BET method (Brunauer−Emmett− Teller method), temperature-programmed reduction of hydrogen (TPR-H2), temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia (TPD-NH3), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier-transform IR spectroscopy (FTIR). Our results showed high activity for the palladium-promoted catalyst, which is attributed to a synergistic effect between palladium and copper as well as the formation of a PdCu alloy during activation of this bimetallic catalyst in a reducing atmosphere of 5% H2 95% Ar.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
The spillover effect is displacement of the excited hydrogen atom from the metal surface to the catalyst surface.
References
T. Schultz, S. Zhou, and K. Sundmacher, Chem. Eng. and Technol., 24, No. 12, 1223-1233 (2001).
S. Lee, J. G. Speight, and S. K. Loyalka, Handbook of Alternative Fuel Technologies, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2014), p. 331.
C. H. Bartholomew and J. F. Farrauto, Fundamentals of Industrial Catalytic Processes, Wiley Interscience, New York (2006).
C. Li, Y. Sakata, et al., J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans., 85, No. 6, 1451-1461 (1989).
J. Kugai, J. T. Miller, et al., J. Catal., 277, 46-53 (2011).
C. C. Chang, C. C. Hsu, et al., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 37, No. 37, 11176-11184 (2012).
T. P. Maniecki, P. Mierczynski, et al., Catal. Lett., 130, 481-488 (2009).
P. Mierczynski, T. P. Maniecki, et al., React. Kinet. Mech. Cat., 104, 139-148 (2011).
J. Sloczynski, R. Grabowski, et al., Appl. Catal. A, 278, 11-23 (2004).
P. Mierczynski, W. Maniukiewicz, et al., React. Kinet., Mech. Cat., 114, No. 1, 211-228 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 12−16, July−August, 2016.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mierczynski, P., Ciesielski, R., Kedziora, A. et al. Methanol Synthesis Using Copper Catalysts Supported on CeO2−Al2O3 Mixed Oxide. Fibre Chem 48, 271–275 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-017-9782-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-017-9782-1