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Hemispheric Imaging of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen with a Phased Array Antenna System

  • SKA Demonstrator and Results
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Abstract

The thousand element array (THEA) system is a phased array system consisting of 1 m2 tiles having 64 Vivaldi elements each, arranged on a regular 8-by-8 grid, which has been developed as a demonstrator of technology and applicability for SKA. In this paper we present imaging results of Galactic neutral hydrogen with THEA. Measurements have been taken using a dense 2-by-2 array of four tiles as a four tile adder. The results are compared with results from the Leiden-Dwingeloo Survey, showing qualitative agreement, but also indicating that further studies are needed on the instrumental characteristics.

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References

  • Hartmann, D.: 1994, The Leiden/Dwingeloo Survey of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen, PhD thesis, Leiden University, October.

  • Hartmann, D. and Burton, W. B.: 1997, Atlas of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen, Cambridge University Press.

  • Kant, G. W., Gunst, A. W., Kokkeler, A. B. J. and Smolders, A. B.: 2000, Proceedings of the SPIE Conference on Receiver Architecture of the Thousand Element Array (THEA), Vol. 4015.

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  • Vaate, J. G. bij de, Kant, G. W., Cappellen, W. A. van and Tol, S. van de: 2002, First Celestial Measurement Results of the Thousand Element Array, URSI-GA, Maastricht, August.

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Correspondence to Stefan J. Wijnholds.

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Wijnholds, S.J., De Bruyn, A.G., Bregman, J.D. et al. Hemispheric Imaging of Galactic Neutral Hydrogen with a Phased Array Antenna System. Exp Astron 17, 59–64 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-005-4188-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-005-4188-0

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