Abstract
We respond to Jack Vromen’s (this issue) critique of our discussion of the missing micro-foundations of work on routines and capabilities in economics and management research. Contrary to Vromen, we argue that (1) inter-level relations can be causal, and that inter-level causal relations may also obtain between routines and actions and interactions; (2) there are no macro-level causal mechanisms; and (3) on certain readings of the notion of routines and capabilities, these may be macro causes.
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Notes
We might note in passing that condition (b), separate identifiability, is often violated in the routines literature where X and Y, or the micro and the macro, are conflated with such constructs as “structuration” (cf. Feldman and Pentland 2003).
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Abell, P., Felin, T. & Foss, N. Causal and Constitutive Relations, and the Squaring of Coleman’s Diagram: Reply to Vromen. Erkenn 73, 385–391 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-010-9238-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10670-010-9238-y