Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The utility of postmodern thinking in climate adaptation research

  • Published:
Environment, Development and Sustainability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Adaptation has assumed centre stage in current climate change discourse, yet there has been minimal attention to the explicit exploration of epistemological and ontological concerns in the area. This paper focuses on these critical dimensions by exploring the contributions of a postmodernist perspective to climate adaptation research and analysis. Based on the ideas of three leading postmodern thinkers, Jean-François Lyotard, Michel Foucault and Jacques Derrida, the paper presents postmodernism as an integrative research paradigm which acknowledges the complexity of the adaptation discourse by embracing the diversity of meanings and narratives around climate adaptation and the utilization of a plurality of methodologies and approaches in research with a potential to drive rigorous and contextually relevant climate adaptation research.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • ActionAid International. (2006). Climate change and smallholder farmers in Malawi: Understanding poor people’s experiences in climate change adaptation, A Report by ActionAid International.

  • Adger, W. N., Dessai, S., Goulden, M., Hulme, M., Lorenzoni, I., Nelson, D. R., et al. (2009). Are there social limits to adaptation to climate change? Climatic Change, 93, 335–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Adger, W. N., Huq, S., Brown, K., Conway, D., & Hulme, M. (2003). Adaptation to climate change in the developing world. Progress in Development Studies, 3(3), 179–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • André, K. (2013). Climate change adaptation processes: Regional and sectoral stakeholder perspectives. Published PhD Thesis. Linkomping, Sweden: Linkomping University.

  • Ayers, J. (2010). Understanding the adaptation paradox: Can global climate change adaptation policy be locally inclusive? Unpublished PhD Thesis. London, UK: London School of Economics and Political Science.

  • Blanchard, A., & Vanderlinden, J. P. (2010). Dissipating the fuzziness around interdisciplinarity: The case of climate change research. Surveys and Perspectives Integrating Environment and Society (SAPIENS), 3(1). http://sapiens.revues.org/990.

  • Bloemertz, L., Doevenspeck, M., Macamo, E., & Muller-Mahn, D. (Eds.). (2012). Risk and Africa: Multi-disciplinary empirical approaches. London: Global Book Marketing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boillat, S., & Berkes, F. (2013). Perception and interpretation of climate change among Quechua farmers of Bolivia: Indigenous knowledge as a resource for adaptive capacity. Ecology and Society, 18. http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol18/iss4/art21/.

  • Boje, D. M. (2001). Jacques Derrida—On Deconstruction. http://business.nmsu.edu/~dboje/teaching/503/derrida_links.html.

  • Boko, M., Niang, I., Nyong, A., Vogel, C., Githeko, A., Medany, M., et al. (2007). Africa. In M. Parry, O. F. Canziani, J. P. Palatikof, P. J. Van der Linden, & C. E. Hanson (Eds.). Climate change 2007: Impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. Contributions of working group II to the fourth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

  • Connelly, S., & Anderson, C. (2007). Studying water: Reflections on the problems and possibilities of interdisciplinary working. Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, 32, 213–220.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, J. (1973). Speech and phenomena: And other essays on Husserl’s theory of signs, trans. D. B. Allison. Evantson, USA: Northwest University Press.

  • Derrida, J. (1976). Of grammatology. Paris: Editions de Minuit.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, J. (1988). Limited Inc. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.

  • Derrida, J. (1997). Of grammatology (Translated by Spivak, G.C). Baltimore, USA: John Hopkins Press.

  • Dessai, S., Hulme, M., Lempert, R. J., & Pielke, J. R. (2009). Climate prediction: A limit to adaptation? In W. N. Adger, I. Lorenzoni, & K. L. O’Brien (Eds.), Adapting to climate change: Thresholds, values, governance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dobson, A. (Ed.). (1999). Fairness and futurity: Essays on environmental sustainability and social justice. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Egeru, A. (2012). Role of indigenous knowledge in climate change adaptation: A case study of the Teso Sub-Region, Eastern Uganda. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 11, 217–224.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eriksen, S., Aldunce, P., Bahinipati, C. S., Martins, R., Molefe, J. I., Nhemachena, C., et al. (2011). When not every response to climate change is a good one: Identifying principles for sustainable adaptation. Climate and Development, 3, 7–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farbotko, C., & Lazrus, H. (2012). The first climate refugees? Contesting global narratives of climate change in Tuvalu. Global Environmental Change, 22, 382–390.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferguson, R. J. (2013). Great traditions and grand narratives. The Bulletin of the Centre for East-West Cultural and Economic Studies, 10, 15–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1970). The order of things. New York: Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1972). The archaeology of knowledge and the discourse on language. New York: Patheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1978). The history of sexuality. New York: Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glover, L. (2006). Postmodern climate change. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, D., & Raygorodetsky, G. (2010). Indigenous knowledge of a changing climate. Climatic Change, 100, 239–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guthiga, P., & Newsham, A. (2011). Meteorologists meeting rainmakers: Indigenous knowledge and climate policy processes in Kenya. IDS Bulletin, 42, 104–109.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hassard, J. (1995). Sociology and organization theory: Positivism, paradigms and postmodernity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayman, P., & Alexander, B. (2009). Wheat, wine and pie charts: advantages and limits to using current variability to think about future change in South Australia’s climate. In I. Jubb, P. Holper, & W. Cai (Eds.), Managing climate change: Papers from Greenhouse 2009 Conference. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hook, D. (2001). Discourse, knowledge, materiality, history: Foucault and discourse analysis. Theory and Psychology, 11, 521–547.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hurstfield, T. (2008). Jacques Derrida and deconstruction. https://suite.io/tuirenn-hurstfield/znt2hy.

  • Graaff, M., Miller, D., Koelle, B., Oettle, N., Campbell, N., & Robins, N. (2009). Indigenous knowledge and responses to climate change: What we can learn from these to deal with our current climate crisis. http://www.klima-und-gerechtigkeit.de/fileadmin/upload/Dialogforen/Indigenous_knowledge_and_responses_to_climate_change.pdf.

  • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2001). Technical summary: Climate change 2001; impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. A report of working group II of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

  • Jones, R. N., Young, C. K., Handmer, J., Keating, A., Mekala, G. D., & Sheehan, P. (2013). Valuing adaptation under rapid change. Gold Coast: National Climate Change Adaptation Research Facility.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, T. J. T., & Lingard, L. A. (2006). Making sense of grounded theory in medical education. Medical Education, 40, 101–108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kilduff, M., & Mehra, A. (1997). Postmodernism and organizational research. The Academy of Management Review, 22, 453–481.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirrane, C., Sharkey, C., & Naes, L. O. (2010). Shaping strategies: Factors and actors in climate change adaptation. Brighton: Institute for Development Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lejano, R. P., Tavares, J., & Berkes, F. (2013). Climate narratives: What is modern about traditional ecological knowledge? http://socialecology.uci.edu/sites/socialecology.uci.edu/files/users/pdevoe/climatenarratives.pdf.

  • Lyotard, J. F. (1979). The postmodern condition: A report of knowledge. Paris: Editions de Minuit.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyotard, J. F. (1984). The postmodern condition: A report on knowledge (G. Bennington & B. Massumi, Trans.). Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press.

  • Lyotard, J. F. (1993). Excerpts from the postmodern condition: A report on knowledge. In J. Natoli & L. Hutcheon (Eds.), A postmodern reader. New York: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meinke, H., & Stone, R. C. (2005). Seasonal and interannual climate forecasting: The new tool for increasing preparedness to climate variability and change in agricultural planning and operations. Climate Change, 70, 221–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mutekwa, V. T. (2009). Climate change impacts and adaptation in the agricultural sector: The case of smallholder farmers in Zimbabwe. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa, 11, 237–256.

  • Mwaura, P. (ed.). (2008). Indigenous knowledge in disaster management in Africa, UNDP.

  • Nerlich, B., Koteyko, N., & Brown, B. (2010). Theory and language of climate change communication. Climate Change, 1(1), 97–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newsham, A., Naes, L. O., & Guthiga, P. (2011). Farmers’ knowledge and climate change adaptation: Insights from policy processes in Kenya and Namibia. Future Agricultures Policy, 42.

  • Nola, R., & Irzik, G. (2005). Philosophy, science, education and culture. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyamwanza, A. (2012). Resiliency and livelihoods inquiry in dynamic vulnerability contexts insights from Northern Zimbabwe. Unpublished PhD Thesis. Manchester, UK: University of Manchester.

  • O’Brien, K., & Hochachka, G. (2010). Integral adaptation to climate change. Journal of Integral Theory and Practice, 5, 89–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Paschen, J., & Ison, R. (2014). Narrative research in climate change adaptation—Exploring a complementary paradigm for research and governance. Research Policy. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2013.12.006.

  • Pataki, G., High, C., & Nemes, G. (2011). Report on the Policy and governance context for adaptation. The CLIMSAVE Project Climate Change Integrated Assessment Methodology for Cross-Sectoral Adaptation and Vulnerability in Europe.

  • Rabinow, P. (1984). The foucault reader. New York: Pantheon Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds, J. (2010). Jacques Derrida (1930–2004). http://www.iep.utm.edu/derrida.

  • Rickards, L., Hayman, P., & Eckard, R. (2011). Agricultural adaptation to climate change: Acknowledging different frames. Paper Presented at the 5th world conference of conservation agriculture, incorporating 3rd farming systems design conference, Brisbane, Australia.

  • Roncoli, C., Ingram, K., & Kirshen, P. (2000). The costs and risks of coping with drought: Livelihood impacts and farmers’ responses in Burkina Faso. Climate Research, 19, 119–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ruddell, D., Harlan, S. L., Grossman-Clarke, S., & Chowell, G. (2012). Scales of perception: Public awareness of regional and neighborhood climates. Climatic Change, 111, 581–607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Salick, J., & Ross, N. (2009). Special issues: Traditional peoples and climate change. Global Environmental Change, 19, 137–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schlick, M. (1999). Positivism and realism. In E. C. Polifroni, & M. Welch (Eds.). Perspectives on philosophy of science in nursing. Philadelphia, USA: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

  • Shepherd, P., Tansey, J., & Dowlatabadi, H. (2006). Context matters: What shapes adaptation to water stress in the Okanagan? Climatic Change, 78, 31–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Siva-Villanueva, P. (2011). Learning to ADAPT: Monitoring and evaluation approaches in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction—Challenges, gaps and ways forward. Strengthening Climate Resilience Discussion Paper, 9.

  • Steffen, W., Sanderson, A., Tyson, P. D., Jäger, J., Matson, P. A., Moore, B., et al. (2004). Global change and the earth system: A planet under pressure. New York: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Torres, J., & Frias, C. (2012). How traditional knowledge and technologies are contributing to climate change adaptation in Latin America’s Mountains, Ella Brief. http://r4d.dfid.gov.uk/PDF/Outputs/ELLA/120625_ENV_AdaMouEnv_BRIEF2.pdf.

  • Weedon, C. (1987). Feminist practice and post-structuralist theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, M. (2006). Postmodernism. http://srmo.sagepub.com/view/the-sage-dictionary-of-social-research-methods/n153.xml.

  • Wise, R. M., Fazey, I., Stafford-Smith, M., Park S. E., Eakin, H. C., Archer, V., et al. (2014). Reconceptualising adaptation to climate change as part of pathways of change and response. Global Environmental Change. doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.12.002.

  • Wolf, J. (2011). Climate change adaptation as a social process. In J. D. Ford, & L. Berrang-Ford (Eds.), Climate change adaptation in developed nations: From theory to practice, advances in global change research (vol. 42, pp. 21–32).

  • Woodward, A. (2002). Jean-François Lyotard (1924–1998). Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. http://www.iep.utm.edu/lyotard/.

  • World Meteorological Organization. (2013). Reconciling post-positivist and post-modern worldviews in climate research and services. http://www.wmo.int/pages/publications/bulletin_en/reconciling-post-positivist-services_en.html.

  • Zammito, J. H. (2004). A nice derangement of epistemes: Post-positivism in the study of science from Quine to Latoour. Chicago: Chicago University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Admire M. Nyamwanza.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Nyamwanza, A.M., Bhatasara, S. The utility of postmodern thinking in climate adaptation research. Environ Dev Sustain 17, 1183–1196 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-014-9599-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-014-9599-5

Keywords

Navigation