Skip to main content
Log in

Noise disturbance caused by outdoor activities— a simulated-environment study for Ali Sami Yen Stadium, İstanbul

  • Published:
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Negative effects of noise on individuals, the inevitable result of urbanization, have become a significant urban problem in our day. Introduction of an approach to the noise problem on an urban-planning scale lightens the burden of measures required to be taken against noise at the stages of regional and developmental planning. Stadiums, which should be also evaluated from the point of noise problem when planning decisions are made on the urban planning scale, may cause very serious problems differing depending on the region they are located in. In this article, various dimensions of the noise problem caused by stadiums have been exemplified by making an assessment on Ali Sami Yen football stadium located in Mecidiyeköy district which is among important residential and commercial centres of İstanbul or Turkey. When the simulation results obtained for ordinary days and match days are evaluated, it has been found out that the people living in the area are exposed to noise levels substantially exceeding the acceptable values. Results of the survey conducted in the area have clearly revealed the existence of noise problem, too.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akdağ, N. Y., İşler, E., Yüksel, Z., & İlgürel, N. (2006). First attempts of noise mapping in Turkey. Euronoise 2006, 30 May–1 June 2006, Tempere, Finland, CD-ROM, CS41-268.

  • AMEN (2008). Assessment and management of the environmental noise regulation of Turkey (in Turkish). The Official Gazette, S.26809, Turkey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrea, C., Andrea, V., & Natalia, A. (2008). Monitoring of transport noise in large cities-comparison and results of Europen and Russian experience. Inter-Noise 2008, 26-29 October, Shanghai, China. CD-ROM, in08 0474.

  • Braustain+Berndt GMBH (2006). SoundPLAN Manual V6.5. Backnang: Braustain+Berndt GMBH.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brink, M., & Lercher, P. (2007). The effects of noise from combined traffic sources on annoyance: The interaction between aircraft and road traffic noise. Inter-noise 2007, 28–31 August 2007, İstanbul, Turkey, CD-ROM, in07 241.

  • Dal, Z. (2007). Evaluation of noise caused by outdoor activities-stadiums (in Turkish). Master thesis, Yıldız Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, Istanbul, Turkey.

  • Dal, Z., & Akdağ, N. Y. (2007). The evaluation of stadiums in noise aspects—the sample case for Istanbul Ali Sami Yen Stadium. Inter-noise 2007, 28–31 August 2007. İstanbul, Turkey, CD-ROM, in07 226.

  • EC (1996). Future Noise Policy, European Commission Green Paper. Com (96), Commission of EC., Brussels, Belgium.

    Google Scholar 

  • EC (2002). Directive 2002/49/EC of the European parliament and the council of 25 June 2002 relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise. Official Journal of the European Communities, 189, 12–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • ERM (2008). Sydney cricket and sports ground trust (SCGT) noise management plan. Final report http://www.sydneycricketground.com.au/IgnitionSuite/uploads/docs. Accessed 20 Jun 2009.

  • Eyice, S., Kuban, D., Akbayar, N., Anadol, C., Isin, E., Sakaoglu, N., et al. (1995). İstanbul Cyclopaedia (Vol. 1). İstanbul: Historic Foundation Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ho, T. T. K. (2008). Review of traffic noise problems and propose noise control policy for Hong Kong. Inter-Noise 2008, 26-29 October, Shanghai, China. CD-ROM, in08 0473.

  • Hoover, A. K., Carbelleria, A., & Moore, M. (2006). Sound around the New England Patriots’ stadia (A). Journal Acoustical Society of America, 120(5), 3053–3054.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishizuka, T., & Fujiwara, K. (2004). Performance of noise barriers with various edge shapes and acoustical conditions. Applied Acoustics, 65(29), 125–141.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • İşler, E. (2005). Investigation of the effectiveness of the noise barriers within the scope of urban acoustics (in Turkish). İstanbul: Yıldız Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • ISO (1996). Acoustics—Description and measurements of environmental noise—Part 1 and Part 2.

  • Jacobs, J., & Leeuwen, H. (2007). Environmental noise mapping and the status of EU END in The Netherlands. Inter-noise 2007, 28-31 August 2007, İstanbul, Turkey, CD-ROM, in07 075.

  • Lanthier, E. (2002). Questionnaire methods. Northern Virginia Community Collage. http://www.nvcc.edu/home/elanthier/methods/questionnaire.htm. Accessed 10 July 2009.

  • Miller, N. P. (2008). US National parks and management of park soundscapes: A review. Applied Acoustics, 69(2), 77–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pinto, F. A. N. C., & Mardones, M. D. M. (2009). Noise mapping of densely populated neighbourhoods— example of Copacabana, Rio de Janeiro-Brazil. Environment Monitoring and Assessment, 155(3), 309–318.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polcak, K. D. (2003). Highway traffic noise barriers in the US construction trends and cost analysis. Noise/News, 11(3), 96–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rocha, C., & Carvalho, A. (2007). Action plans and municipal noise reduction plans in Portugal. Inter-Noise 2007, 28-31 August 2007, İstanbul, Turkey, CD-ROM, in07 073.

  • Rylander, R., & Bjorkman, M. (1997). Annoyance by aircraft noise around small airports. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 205(4), 533–537.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schaudinischky, L. H., & Schwartz, A. (1972). The sports ground as a noise source. Applied Acoustics, 5(2), 119–131.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, E. A. G. (1996). Noise Environments outdoors and the effects of community noise exposure. Noise Control Engineering Journal, 44(3), 109–119.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Skinner, C. J., & Grimwood, C. J. (2005). The UK noise climate 1990–2001: Population exposure and attitudes to environmental noise. Applied Acoustics, 66(29), 231–243.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tsai, K. T., Lin, M. D., & Chen, Y. H. (2009). Noise mapping in urban environments: A Taiwan study. Applied Acoustics, 70(7), 964–972.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watts, G. (2008). Options for traffic noise reduction in London. Inter-Noise 2008, 26–29 October, Shanghai, China, CD-ROM, in08 0472.

  • Wu, W., Luo, J., & Zhangc J. (2008). An Examination of differences in traffic noise analyses between Chine and the UAS (1). Inter-Noise 2008, 26–29 October, Shanghai, China. CD-ROM, in08 0193.

  • Yang, W., & Kang, J. (2005). Acoustic comfort evaluation in urban open public spaces. Applied Acoustics, 66(2), 211–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Neşe Yüğrük Akdağ.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dal, Z., Akdağ, N.Y. Noise disturbance caused by outdoor activities— a simulated-environment study for Ali Sami Yen Stadium, İstanbul. Environ Monit Assess 174, 347–360 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1462-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1462-z

Keywords

Navigation