Hood DC, Frishman LJ, Saszik S et al (2002) Retinal origins of the primate multifocal ERG: implications for the human response. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 43:1673–1685
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hare WA, Ton H (2002) Effects of APB, PDA, and TTX on ERG responses recorded using both multifocal and conventional methods in monkey. Effects of APB, PDA, and TTX on monkey ERG responses. Doc Ophthalmol 105:189–222
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Lalonde MR, Chauhan BC, Tremblay F (2006) Retinal ganglion cell activity from the multifocal electroretinogram in pig: optic nerve section, anaesthesia and intravitreal tetrodotoxin. J Physiol 570:325–338
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ng YF, Chan HH, Chu PH et al (2007) Pharmacologically defined components of the normal porcine multifocal ERG. Doc Ophthalmol (Epub ahead of print)
Fortune B, Cull G, Wang L et al (2002) Factors affecting the use of multifocal electroretinography to monitor function in a primate model of glaucoma. Doc Ophthalmol 105:151–178
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Hans P, Bonhomme V (2006) Why we still use intravenous drugs as the basic regimen for neurosurgical anaesthesia. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 19:498–503
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Niemeyer G (2001) Retinal research using the perfused mammalian eye. Prog Retin Eye Res 20:289–318
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Shahidullah M, Chan HH, Yap MK et al (2005) Multifocal electroretinography in isolated arterially perfused bovine eye. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 25:27–34
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Gerke CG Jr, Hao Y, Wong F (1995) Topography of rods and cones in the retina of the domestic pig. HKMJ 1:302–303
Google Scholar
Beauchemin ML (1974) The fine structure of the pig’s retina. Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 190:27–45
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Chandler MJ, Smith PJ, Samuelson DA et al (1999) Photoreceptor density of the domestic pig retina. Vet Ophthalmol 2:179–184
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Hendrickson A, Hicks D (2002) Distribution and density of medium- and short-wavelength selective cones in the domestic pig retina. Exp Eye Res 74:435–444
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Shahidullah M, Wilson WS, Yap M et al (2003) Effects of ion transport and channel-blocking drugs on aqueous humor formation in isolated bovine eye. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 44:1185–1191
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Prince JH, Diesem CD, Eglitis I et al (1960) Anatomy and histology of the eye and orbit in domestic animals. Thomas Springfield, Illianois, p 221
Cringle SJ, Alder VA, Brown MJ et al (1986) Effect of scleral recording location on ERG amplitude. Curr Eye Res 5:959–965
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Andrews DT, Leslie K, Sessler DI et al (1997) The arterial blood propofol concentration preventing movement in 50% of healthy women after skin incision. Anesth Analg 85:414–419
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Katoh T, Suguro Y, Nakajima R et al (1992) Blood concentrations of sevoflurane and isoflurane on recovery from anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 69:259–262
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Frishman LJ, Steinberg RH (1990) Origin of negative potentials in the light-adapted ERG of cat retina. J Neurophysiol 63:1333–1346
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Akdemir H, Asik Z, Pasaoglu H et al (2001) The effect of allopurinol on focal cerebral ischaemia: an experimental study in rabbits. Neurosurg Rev 24:131–135
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Chao TI, Pannicke T, Reichelt W et al (1993) Na+ channels are expressed by mammalian retinal glial (Muller) cells. Neuroreport 4:575–578
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Bush RA, Sieving PA (1996) Inner retinal contributions to the primate photopic fast flicker electroretinogram. J Opt Soc Am A 13:557–565
CAS
Google Scholar
Hood DC (2000) Assessing retinal function with the multifocal technique. Prog Retin Eye Res 19:607–646
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Dong CJ, Hare WA (2002) GABAc feedback pathway modulates the amplitude and kinetics of ERG b-wave in a mammalian retina in vivo. Vision Res 42:1081–1087
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Lukasiewicz PD (2005) Synaptic mechanisms that shape visual signaling at the inner retina. Prog Brain Res 147:205–218
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Pan ZH, Hu HJ (2000) Voltage-dependent Na(+) currents in mammalian retinal cone bipolar cells. J Neurophysiol 84:2564–2571
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Zenisek D, Henry D, Studholme K et al (2001) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are expressed in nonspiking retinal bipolar neurons. J Neurosci 21:4543–4550
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ichinose T, Shields CR, Lukasiewicz PD (2005) Sodium channels in transient retinal bipolar cells enhance visual responses in ganglion cells. J Neurosci 25:1856–1865
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Raz D, Seeliger MW, Geva AB et al (2002) The effect of contrast and luminance on mfERG responses in a monkey model of glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 43:2027–2035
PubMed
Google Scholar
Duch DS, Rehberg B, Vysotskaya TN (1998) Volatile anesthetics significantly suppress central and peripheral mammalian sodium channels. Toxicol Lett 100–101:255–263
PubMed
Article
Google Scholar
Sonner JM, Zhang Y, Stabernack C et al (2003) GABA(A) receptor blockade antagonizes the immobilizing action of propofol but not ketamine or isoflurane in a dose-related manner. Anesth Analg 96:706–712 (table of contents)
PubMed
CAS
Google Scholar
Ueno S, Trudell JR, Eger EI II et al (1999) Actions of fluorinated alkanols on GABA(A) receptors: relevance to theories of narcosis. Anesth Analg 88:877–883
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Cheng G, Kendig JJ (2003) Enflurane decreases glutamate neurotransmission to spinal cord motor neurons by both pre- and postsynaptic actions. Anesth Analg 96:1354–1359 (table of contents)
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Bali M, Akabas MH (2004) Defining the propofol binding site location on the GABAA receptor. Mol Pharmacol 65:68–76
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Liu EH, Wong HK, Chia CP et al (2005) Effects of isoflurane and propofol on cortical somatosensory evoked potentials during comparable depth of anaesthesia as guided by bispectral index. Br J Anaesth 94:193–197
PubMed
Article
CAS
Google Scholar