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Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Novel 4′-O-Demethylpodophyllotoxin Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Agents

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Chemistry of Natural Compounds Aims and scope

Ten 4β-N-substituted derivatives of 4′-O-demethylpodophyllotoxin were designed by aldehydes reacting with 4′-O-demethylpodophyllotoxin. Their cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines (HeLa) was evaluated using the MTT assay. Compounds 7a–7d, 7f, 7g, and 7h exhibited pronounced stronger activity than that of the positive control etoposide (VP-16). 4β-N-Substituted derivatives of 4′-O-demethylpodophyllotoxin were worthy of further study with potential antitumor activity.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30873363).

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Correspondence to Chun-po Liang.

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Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 4, July–August, 2022, pp. 536–540. Original

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Tian, Dl., Chen, H., Luo, G. et al. Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Novel 4′-O-Demethylpodophyllotoxin Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Agents. Chem Nat Compd 58, 628–633 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-022-03757-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-022-03757-z

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