A new acenaphthylene derivative, salviarisanal (1), has been isolated from the aerial part of Salvia arisanensis, together with six known compounds, carnosol (2), 16-hydroxycarnosol (3), ferruginol (4), cryptotanshinone (5), salvileucantholide (6), and dugesin B (7). The structure of the new compound 1 was determined through spectroscopic and MS analyses. Among the isolates, cryptotanshinone (5) exhibited cytotoxicities with IC50 values of 5.38, 7.16, 4.84, and 9.10 μM, respectively, against DLD-1, CCRF-CEM, HL-60, and IMR-32 cell lines. 16-Hydroxycarnosol (3) also exhibited cytotoxicities with IC50 values of 7.42 and 6.73 μM, respectively, against DLD-1 and IMR-32 cell lines. In addition, salviarisanal (1), carnosol (2), 16-hydroxycarnosol (3), and ferruginol (4) showed potent inhibition with IC50 values of 18.45, 30.33, 27.58, and 35.05 μM, respectively, against LPS-induced NO generation.
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Acknowledgment
This research was supported by a grant from the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST 109-2320-B-010-029-MY3), awarded to Prof. J.-J. Chen. This work was also supported by grants from the Cheng Hsin General Hospital (CY10919) and Yuan′s General Hospital (YGH 21-010). We gratefully thank Ms Shou-Ling Huang and Dr. Iren Wang for assistance in the NMR experiments at the Instrumentation Center at NTU, which is supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan. Chien-Ming Huang, Chun-Hao Chang, Chang-Syun Yang, and Chien-Liang Lin have contributed equally to this manuscript.
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Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, November–December, 2021, pp. 851–854.
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Huang, CM., Chang, CH., Yang, CS. et al. A New Acenaphthylene and Bioactive Constituents of Salvia arisanensis. Chem Nat Compd 57, 991–995 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-021-03535-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-021-03535-3