Skip to main content
Log in

Lipids from Cysts of Aral Sea Brine Shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica

  • Published:
Chemistry of Natural Compounds Aims and scope

The contents and compositions of free (FL) and bound lipids (BL) from cysts of Aral Sea brine shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica were established. The yields of FL and BL were 12.3 and 2.23 mass% of the cysts. The BL group composition included neutral lipids (0.65%), glycolipids (GL) (0.34%), and phospholipids (PL) (1.24%). The lipophilic components of FL were identified as sterols, hydrocarbons including squalene, triterpenols, and xanthophylls. Fatty acids (FAs) of lipids included 16–17 components. FL were dominated by FAs 18:1, 16:1, and 16:0; GL, 16:0 and total 18:1 and 18:3; PL, total 18:1 and 18:3. Polyunsaturated FAs (20:4, 20:5, and 22:6) were not detected in lipids from the studied sample of A. parthenogenetica cysts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. A. Starovoitova and O. S. Burmistrova, Bull. AB RGS [Izv. AO RGO], No. 4, 47 (2017).

  2. A. P. Sadchikov, Biotechnology of Aqueous Invertebrate Cultivation [in Russian], MAKS Press, Moscow, 2008, 160 pp.

  3. L. I. Litvinenko and E. G. Boiko, Biol. Vnutr. Vod, No. 1, 40 (2008).

  4. I. M. Zholdasova, S. Kazakhbaev, M. K. El′baeva, U. S. Embergenova, S. K. Lyubimova, and I. M. Mirabdullaev, Dokl. Akad. Nauk Resp. Uzb., No. 12, 48 (2000).

  5. I. Rudneva and A. Shchepkina, Rybn. Khoz., No. 5, 96 (2009).

  6. A. F. Osipchuk, RU Pat. 2,158,519, Nov. 10, 2000, “Dietary supplement based on cysts of Artemia salina and product for external use based on it.”

  7. A. G. Taranov, A. F. Osipchuk, and A. I. Ivankov, RU Pat. 2,316,978, Apr. 10, 2006, “Dry form of biologically active food supplement based on Artemia salina maxillopod cysts (variants).”

  8. E. S. Batashov, E. N. Gushchina, and V. I. Usenko, Polzunov. Vestn., No. 2, 23 (2006).

  9. P. S. Schauer, D. M. Johns, C. E. Olney, and K. L. Simpson, Aquaculture, 109, 327 (1980) [“International study on Artemia. IX. Lipid level, energy content and fatty acid composition of the cysts and newly hatched nauplii from five geographical strains of Artemia,” in: The Brine Shrimp Artemia, Vol. 3, G. Persoone, P. Sorgeloos, O. Roels, and E. Jaspers (eds.), Universa Press, Wetteren, Belgium, 1980, pp. 367–371].

  10. S. B. Orazova, L. I. Sharapova, B. K. Kairat, S. S. Serzhanova, and N. Zh. Omirbekova, Vestn. Kaz. Nats. Univ., Ser. Biol., No. 4 (73), 104 (2017).

  11. A. I. Ivankov and A. G. Taranov, RU Pat. 2,317,714, Feb. 27, 2008, “Biologically active additive based on cyst, or nauplii, or adult persons of Maxillopoda Artemia salina for topic or oral administering.”

  12. A. K. Musaev, A. R. Abdurakhimova, and I. M. Mirabdullaev, Vestn. Karakalp. Fil. Akad. Nauk Resp. Uzb., No. 1, 62 (2012).

  13. P. Sorgeloos, P. Dhert, and P. Candreva, Aquaculture, 200, 147 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. T. Watanabe and Sh. Fujita, Aquaculture, 34, No. 1–2, 115 (1983).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. L. F. Fieser and M. Fieser, Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Wiley, New York, 1967, 1457 pp.

  16. Annex to the USSR State Pharmacopoeia, Vol. 3, Xth Ed., Moscow, 1986, p. 321.

  17. Handbook of Methods for Studying, Technochemical Control, and Production Accounting in the Oil-Fat Industry [in Russian], Vol. 1, Leningrad, 1967, pp. 888, 815.

  18. M. Kates, Techniques of Lipidology: Isolation, Analysis, and Identification of Lipids, Elsevier, New York, 1972, 610 pp.

  19. L. V. Vesnina and T. O. Ronzhina, Method for monitoring the cyst weight of brine shrimp Artemia Leach, 1819 and corrected catch quotas considering the actual moisture and cleanliness of the biomass (methodical recommendations) [in Russian], Novosibirsk, 2014, 32 pp.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. D. Gusakova.

Additional information

Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, September–October, 2019, pp. 693–695.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Berdimbetova, G.E., Orazova, S.S., Yuldasheva, N.K. et al. Lipids from Cysts of Aral Sea Brine Shrimp Artemia parthenogenetica. Chem Nat Compd 55, 802–805 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02818-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02818-0

Keywords

Navigation