Pectin and arabinogalactan (AG) were isolated from Tanacetum vulgare callus and native tissues. The main chain of the callus pectin macromolecule consisted of a linear galacturonan that made up over half of the whole carbohydrate chain and a branched region that was RG-I. Callus pectin was characterized by a higher molecular mass and lower degree of methyl esterification than pectin from the native plant. Callus AG differed from AG of the native plant by a higher galactose content. The strength and elasticity of hydrogels of callus culture pectins were greater than those of native plant pectins.
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The work was sponsored by the RFBR, No. 15-04-01981.
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Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 1, January–February, 2017, pp. 9–13.
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Gyunter, E.A., Popeiko, O.V. & Vityazev, F.V. General Chemical Characteristics of Pectins and Arabinogalactans from Callus Culture and Native Plant of Tanacetum vulgare and Gelation Properties of the Pectins. Chem Nat Compd 53, 6–11 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-017-1898-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-017-1898-2