In the present work, we have synthesized new molecular hybrids consisting of porphyrin ring system connected at the meso positions with phenyl groups and/or, through p-phenylene linkers, with 1,4-dihydropyridine or pyridine moieties. In general, the directed use of dihydropyridine aldehyde, under time-modified Adler–Longo procedures, gave the best overall yields of the following meso-substituted dihydropyridine-porphyrins of general formula A1B3, A2B2, or A4, where A stands for phenyl-dihydropyridine and B for phenyl substituents. The corresponding meso-substituted pyridine-porphyrin hybrids were obtained from oxidation of the dihydropyridineporphyrins with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone. The UV-vis spectra bands of the A4 dihydropyridine-porphyrin were unexpectedly red-shifted, having a rhodoporphyrin Q-bands profile. It was also found that an increased production of 1O2 correlates with a higher number of dihydropyridine or pyridine moieties in the hybrid molecule. All porphyrin hybrids were considered adequate candidates to be employed in photodynamic therapy.
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Published in Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, 2021, 57(12), 1195–1203
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Guanaes, L.D., Guimarães, M.M., Ducatti, D.R.B. et al. Synthesis and photophysical evaluation of meso-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridineand pyridine-porphyrin hybrids. Chem Heterocycl Comp 57, 1195–1203 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-021-03043-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-021-03043-w