A microwave-assisted Biginelli-like three-component condensation using salicylic aldehyde derivatives, acetone, and 5-substituted 3-amino-1,2,4-triazoles instead of the urea component results in the formation of oxygen-bridged tetrahydrotriazolopyrimidine derivatives (11,12-dihydro-5,11-methano[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c][1,3,5]benzoxadiazocines) in good yields and high purity. A plausible reaction mechanism for this transformation is discussed in details using literature and experimental data.
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The work was supported by Artvin Coruh University research project (BAP-2012.F19.02.24) and the Council of Higher Education of Turkey, Mevlana Exchange Program (MEV-2016-027).
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Supplementary information file containing 1H and 13C NMR spectral data of the obtained compounds 11a–w is available at the journal website at http://link.springer.com/journal/10593.
Published in Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, 2017, 53(11), 1261–1267
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Gümüş, M.K., Gorobets, N.Y., Sedash, Y.V. et al. A modified Biginelli reaction toward oxygen-bridged tetrahydropyrimidines fused with substituted 1,2,4-triazole ring. Chem Heterocycl Comp 53, 1261–1267 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-018-2204-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-018-2204-3