Skip to main content
Log in

Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems for Second Order Differential Inclusions

  • Published:
Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper we study two boundary value problems for second order strongly nonlinear differential inclusions involving a maximal monotone term. The first is a vector problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions and a nonlinear differential operator of the form xa(x, x′)′. In this problem the maximal monotone term is required to be defined everywhere in the state space ℝN. The second problem is a scalar problem with periodic boundary conditions and a differential operator of the form x ↦ (a(x)x′)′. In this case the maximal monotone term need not be defined everywhere, incorporating into our framework differential variational inequalities. Using techniques from multivalued analysis and from nonlinear analysis, we prove the existence of solutions for both problems under convexity and nonconvexity conditions on the multivalued right-hand side.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Bader: A topological fixed point index theory for evolution inclusions. Zeitsh. Anal. Anwend. 20 (2001), 3–15.

    Google Scholar 

  2. L. Boccardo, P. Drabek, D. Giachetti and M. Kucera: Generalization of the Fredholm alternative for nonlinear differential operators. Nonlin. Anal. 10 (1986), 1083–1103.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Brezis: Operateurs Maximaux Monotones. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  4. F. Browder and P. Hess: Nonlinear mappings of monotone type in Banach spaces. J. Funct. Anal. 11 (1972), 251–254.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. F. H. Clarke: Optimization and Nonsmooth Analysis. Wiley, New York, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. Cohn: Measure Theory. Birkhauser-Verlag, Boston, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  7. H. Dang and S. F. Oppenheimer: Existence and uniqueness results for some nonlinear boundary value problems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 198 (1996), 35–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Del Pino, M. Elgueta and R. Manasevich: A homotopic deformation along p of a Leray-Schauder degree result and existence for (|u′|p−2 u′)′ + f(t, u) = 0, u(0) = u(T) = 0. J. Differential Equations 80 (1989), 1–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Drabek: Solvability of boundary value problems with homogeneous ordinary differential operator. Rend. Ist. Mat. Univ. Trieste 8 (1986), 105–124.

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. Erbe and W. Krawcewicz: Nonlinear boundary value problems for differential inclusions y″ ∈ F(t, y, y′). Ann. Pol. Math. 54 (1991), 195–226.

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. Erbe and W. Krawcewicz: Boundary value problems differential inclusions. Lect. Notes Pure Appl. Math., No. 127. Marcel-Dekker, New York, 1990, pp. 115–135.

    Google Scholar 

  12. L. Erbe and W. Krawcewicz: Existence of solutions to boundary value problems for impulsive second order differential inclusions. Rocky Mountain J. Math. 22 (1992), 519–539.

    Google Scholar 

  13. L. Erbe, W. Krawcewicz and G. Peschke: Bifurcation of a parametrized family of boundary value problems for second order differential inclusions. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 166 (1993), 169–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. C. Fabry and D. Fayyad: Periodic solutions of second order differential equations with a p-Laplacian and asymmetric nonlinearities. Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste 24 (1992), 207–227.

    Google Scholar 

  15. M. Frigon: Application de la theorie de la transversalite topologique a des problemes non lineaires pour des equations differentielles ordinaires. Dissertationes Math. 269 (1990).

  16. M. Frigon: Theoremes d'existence des solutions d'inclusions differentielle. In: Topological Methods in Diferential Equations and Inclusions. NATO ASI Series, Section C, Vol. 472. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1995, pp. 51–87.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. Frigon and A. Granas: Problemes aux limites pour des inclusions differentielles de type semi-continues inferieurement. Rivista Mat. Univ. Parma 17 (1991), 87–97.

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Fucik, J. Necas, J. Soucek and V. Soucek: Spectral Analysis of Nonlinear Operators. Lecture Notes in Math., Vol. 346. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Z. Guo: Boundary value problems of a class of quasilinear differential equations. Diff. Intergral Eqns 6 (1993), 705–719.

    Google Scholar 

  20. N. Halidias and N. S. Papageorgiou: Existence and relaxation results for nonlinear second order multivalued boundary value problems in ℝN. J. Diff. Eqns 147 (1998), 123–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. N. Halidias and N. S. Papageorgiou: Existence of solutions for quasilinear second order differential inclusions with nonlinear boundary conditions. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 113 (2000), 51–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Hartman: Ordinary Differential Equations, 2nd Edition. Birkhauser-Verlag, Boston-Basel-Stuttgart, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  23. S. Hu and N. S. Papageorgiou: Handbook of Multivalued Analysis. Volume I: Theory. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  24. S. Hu and N. S. Papageorgiou: Handbook of Multivalued Analysis. Volume II: Applications. Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  25. D. Kandilakis and N. S. Papageorgiou: Existence theorems for nonlinear boundary value problems for second order differential inclusions. J. Differential Equations 132 (1996), 107–125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. E. Klein and A. Thompson: Theory of Correspondences. Wiley, New York, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  27. S. Th. Kyritsi, N. Matzakos and N. S. Papageorgiou: Periodic problems for strongly nonlinear second order differential inclusions. J. Differential Equations 183 (2002), 279–302.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. R. Manasevich and J. Mawhin: Periodic solutions for nonlinear systems with p-Laplacian-like operators. J. Differential Equations 145 (1998), 367–393.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. R. Manasevich and J. Mawhin: Boundary value problems for nonlinear perturbations of vector p-Laplacian-like operators. J. Korean Math. Soc. 37 (2000), 665–685.

    Google Scholar 

  30. M. Marcus and V. Mizel: Absolute continuity on tracks and mappings of Sobolev spaces. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 45 (1972), 294–320.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. J. Mawhin and M. Willem Critical Point Theory and Hamiltonian Systems. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Z. Naniewicz and P. Panagiotopoulos: Mathematical Theory of Hemivariational Inequalities and Applications. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  33. N. S. Papageorgiou: Convergence theorems for Banach soace valued integrable multifunctions. Intern. J. Math. Sc. 10 (1987), 433–442.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. T. Pruszko: Some applications of the topological deggre theory to multivalued boundary value problems. Dissertationes Math. 229 (1984).

  35. D. Wagner: Survey of measurable selection theorems. SIAM J. Control Optim. 15 (1977).

  36. E. Zeidler: Nonlinear Functional Analysis and its Applications II. Springer-Verlag, New York, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kyritsi, S.T., Matzakos, N. & Papageorgiou, N. Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems for Second Order Differential Inclusions. Czech Math J 55, 545–579 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0046-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0046-5

Keywords

Navigation