Abstract
The independent domination number i(G) (independent number β(G)) is the minimum (maximum) cardinality among all maximal independent sets of G. Haviland (1995) conjectured that any connected regular graph G of order n and degree δ ≤ 1/2n satisfies i(G) ≤ ⌈2n/3δ⌉ 1/2δ. For 1 ≤ k ≤ l ≤ m, the subset graph S m (k, l) is the bipartite graph whose vertices are the k- and l-subsets of an m element ground set where two vertices are adjacent if and only if one subset is contained in the other. In this paper, we give a sharp upper bound for i(S m (k, l)) and prove that if k + l = m then Haviland’s conjecture holds for the subset graph S m (k, l). Furthermore, we give the exact value of β(S m (k, l)).
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This work was supported by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (19871036).
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Chen, Xg., Ma, Dx., Xing, HM. et al. A note on the independent domination number of subset graph. Czech Math J 55, 511–517 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0042-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0042-9