Skip to main content
Log in

Dynamic combustion regimes of the Ti-(Ti+0.5C) layered system in a concurrent nitrogen flow

  • Published:
Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves Aims and scope

Abstract

The filtration combustion of a layered porous fill consisting of alternating layers of a mixture of Ti + 0.5C a titanium powder with forced concurrent filtration of nitrogen was studied for the first time. The gas flow through the sample was provided by a vacuum pump attached to the lower end of the fill. The presence of the concurrent gas flow radically changes the character of propagation of the combustion front and the structure and composition of the products obtained. The layers consisting of carbonitride and titanium nitride make a single unit. The experiments provided scientific bases for the production of new laminated and composite ceramic materials by dynamic filtration combustion.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. G. Merzhanov, I. P. Borovinskaya, and Yu. E. Volodin, Combustion of Porous Samples of Metals in Gaseous Nitrogen and Synthesis of Nitrides, Report of the Institute of Chemical Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences (1971).

  2. A. G. Merzhanov, I. P. Borovinskaya, and Yu. E. Volodin, “On the combustion mechanism of porous metal samples in nitrogen,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 206, No. 4, 905–908 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. S. Mukasyan, V. A. Shugaev, and N. V. Kiryakov, “Effect of gaseous fluid phases on combustion of metals in nitrogen,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 29, No. 1, 7–11 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. I. P. Borovinskaya and A. N. Pityulin, “Combustion of hafnium in nitrogen,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 14, No. 1, 111–114 (1978).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. B. Avakyan, A. R. Bagramyan, I. P. Borovinskaya, S. L. Grigoryan, and A. G. Merzhanov, “Synthesis of carbonitrides of transition metals,” in: Combustion Processes in Chemical Technology And Metallurgy [in Russian], Chernogolovka (1975), pp. 98–113.

  6. A. S. Mukasyan, V. M. Martynenko, A. G. Merzhanov, I. P. Borovinskaya, and M. Yu. Blinov, “Mechanism and principles of silicon combustion in nitrogen,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 22, No. 5, 534–540 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Degreve, J. Puszynski, and V. Hlavachek, “Synthesis of nitrides and hydrides by filtration combustion,” in: K. A. Gabriel et al. (eds.), Mater. Process by SHS, MTLSP-87-3, Watertown (1987), pp. 247–278.

    Google Scholar 

  8. S. V. Kostin and V. V. Barzykin, “Filtration-diffusion combustion limit of a titanium powder in nitrogen upon degassing,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 37, No. 3, 297–302 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. A. G. Merzhanov, Solid Flame Combustion, Institute of Problems of Material Science [in Russian], Chernogolovka (2000).

  10. A. K. Filonenko, “Unsteady phenomena in combustion of heterogeneous systems forming high-melting products,” in: Combustion Processes in Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, Chernogolovka (1975), pp. 258–273.

  11. A. P. Aldushin and B. S. Seplyarskii, “Theory of filtration combustion of porous metal powders,” Preprint, Joint Institute of Chemical Physics, Chernogolovka (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. P. Aldushin and B. S. Sepljarskii, “Propagation of the wave of an exothermic reaction in a porous medium purged with a gas,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 241, No. 1, 72–75 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. P. Aldushin and B. S. Seplyarskii, “Inversion of the wave structure in a porous medium purged with a gas,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 249, No. 3, 585–588 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. S. Seplyarskii, “Nature of an abnormal dependence of the burning rate of gasless systems on diameter,” Dokl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 396, No. 5, 640–643 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  15. A. F. Belyaev, V. K. Bobolev, A. N. Korotokov, et al., Transition of Deflagration of Condensed Systems to Detonation [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  16. A. N. Pityulin, V. A. Shcherbakov, I. P. Borovinskaya, and A. G. Merzhanov, “Laws and mechanism of laminated filtrational combustion of metals,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 15, No. 4, 9–17 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. P. Aldushin, B. S. Seplyarskii, K. G. Shkadinskii, “Theory of filtrational combustion,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 16, No. 1. 33–40 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. S. Seplyarskii.

Additional information

__________

Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 44–51, November–December, 2008.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Seplyarskii, B.S., Kostin, S.V. & Brauer, G.B. Dynamic combustion regimes of the Ti-(Ti+0.5C) layered system in a concurrent nitrogen flow. Combust Explos Shock Waves 44, 655–661 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-008-0099-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-008-0099-5

Key words

Navigation