Retraction Note: Cellulose (2023) 30:303–321

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-022-04878-y

The authors have retracted this article because of concerns about the data shown in two of the figures, namely:

  • Figure 3 appears to show identical XRD spectra for ZnO NPs and Au-ZnO NPs.

  • Figure 4A appears to show repeated areas.

All authors agree with this retraction.