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Cellulose-based fibrous materials for self-powered wearable pressure sensor: a mini review

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Abstract

With the rapid development in wearable pressure sensors, self-powered pressure sensor based on piezoelectric and triboelectric effect have recently attracted great attention to overcome the limitation of conventional hard power sources. In consideration of sustainable development, environmentally friendly and biosafety, cellulose fibrous materials with good biocompatibility and biodegradability are becoming a promising versatile platform for designing and manufacturing self-powered pressure sensor. However, poor hydrophobicity, weak polarity, and insufficient functionalization on cellulose surface partly restricts the development of highly sensitive sensors to a certain extent. Much work is devoted to solving these problems. This minireview provides an overview of cellulose fibrous materials based piezoelectric and triboelectric self-powered pressure sensor. Following a brief introduction to the significance of the cellulose fibrous materials based self-powered pressure sensor, the self-powered sensing mechanism and cellulose based fibrous piezoelectric and triboelectric material for self-powered pressure sensor have been highlighted, including fabrication methods, sensing performance, and its applications. Furthermore, the challenges and future prospects of the cellulose fibrous materials based self-powered pressure sensors are also discussed. Finally, given that some advanced cellulose fibrous piezoelectric and triboelectric sensing materials exist for detecting external pressure, it is believed that these materials will make a significant contribution in intelligent wearable sensing field.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to acknowledge Nanjing Forestry University for the facilities throughout the preparation of the review article.

Funding

This work is financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52203059, 22275094, 22275093).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China

    Miaomiao Zhu, Jichao Zhang, Wenxuan Xu, Ranhua Xiong & Chaobo Huang

  2. Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China

    Miaomiao Zhu & Chaobo Huang

  3. Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for Digital Textile Inkjet Printing, Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Jiangnan University, Ministry of Education, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu, China

    Jichao Zhang

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  1. Miaomiao Zhu
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  4. Ranhua Xiong
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  5. Chaobo Huang
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MZ and CH prepared Figures and wrote the main manuscript text. JZ, WX and RX prepared Figures. All authors reviewed the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Chaobo Huang.

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Zhu, M., Zhang, J., Xu, W. et al. Cellulose-based fibrous materials for self-powered wearable pressure sensor: a mini review. Cellulose 30, 1981–1998 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-022-05023-5

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