Abstract
It is important to limit the formation of inhibitors when bio-refining lignocellulose for bioethanol production by steam explosion pretreatment. In this research, we found steam explosion with sulfite (SES) was an effective and efficient pretreatment for hybrid Pennisetum which was crossed by Pennisetum americanum and P.purpureum (Pennisetum americanum × P.purpureum) bio-conversion. The combined hydrolysis factor (CHF) derived from the kinetic models of hemicellulose hydrolysis and inhibitors formation was a useful indicator of pretreatment severity for a steam explosion with sulfite (SES) pretreatment. The apparent activation energy of hybrid Pennisetum pretreated by SES fitting with CHF (CHFses) was ~ 90 kJ/mol. CHFses can be used as predicting hemicellulose dissolution and substrate enzymatic digestion (SED), as well as balancing the trade-off between xylan remaining (XRses) and inhibitor formation. The correlation between CHFses and XRses was XRses = 0.78e−CHFses + 0.22e−0.282CHFses, and the relationship between XRses and SED was SED = \(28 + 221e^{{-X}_{R}ses/0.04}\). The xylan removal can reach up to 90% under mild conditions (temperature, pressure, and so on.) and was linearly related to enzymatic hydrolysis. CHFses determined in this study were effective in the experimental design of pretreatment for bioconversion of hybrid Pennisetum.








Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
Atkinson CJ (2009) Establishing perennial grass energy crops in the UK: a review of current propagation options for Miscanthus. Biomass Bioenergy 33:752–759. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.01.005
Baeyens J, Kang Q, Appels L, Dewil R, Lv Y, Tan T (2015) Challenges and opportunities in improving the production of bio-ethanol. Prog Energy Combust Sci 47:60–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2014.10.003
Basso V, Machado JC, da Silva Lédo FJ, da Costa Carneiro J, Fontana RC, Dillon AJP, Camassola M (2014) Different elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum) accessions as substrates for enzyme production for the hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials. Biomass Bioenergy 71:155–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2014.10.011
Cheng JL, Leu SY, Zhu JY, Gleisner R (2015) High titer and yield ethanol production from undetoxified whole slurry of Douglas-fir forest residue using pH profiling in SPORL[J]. Biotechnol Biofuels 2015(8):22
Da Costa Sousa L, Chundawat SPS, Balan V, Dale BE (2009) “Cradle-to-grave” assessment of existing lignocellulose pretreatment technologies. Curr Opin Biotechnol 20:339–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2009.05.003
Hinman HD, Schell DJ, Riley CJ, Bergeron PW, Walter PJ, (1992) Preliminary Estimate of the Cost of Ethanol Production for SSF Technology. Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 34(1):639
Hinman HD, Schell DJ, Riley CJ, Bergeron PW, Walter PJ (1992b) Preliminary estimate of the cost of ethanol production for SSF technology. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 34(1):639
Kang Q, Appels L, Tan T, Dewil R (2014a) Bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass: current findings determine research priorities. Sci World J 2014:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/298153
Kang Q, Huybrechts J, Van Der Bruggen B, Baeyens J, Tan T, Dewil R (2014b) Hydrophilic membranes to replace molecular sieves in dewatering the bio-ethanol/water azeotropic mixture. Sep Purif Technol 136:144–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2014.09.009
Luo X, Gleisner R, Tian S, Negron J, Zhu W, Horn E, Pan XJ, Zhu JY (2010) Evaluation of mountain beetle-infested lodgepole pine for cellulosic ethanol production by sulfite pretreatment to overcome recalcitrance of lignocellulose. Ind Eng Chem Res 49(17):8258–8266
Mosier N, Wyman C, Dale B, Elander R, Lee YY, Holtzapple M, Ladisch M (2005) Features of promising technologies for pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass. Bioresour Technol 96:673–686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2004.06.025
Pedersen M, Meyer AS (2010) Lignocellulose pretreatment severity - relating pH to biomatrix opening. N Biotechnol 27:739
Tunc MS, Van Heiningen ARP (2008) Hemicellulose extraction of mixed southern hardwood with Water at 150 & #xB0;C: effect of time. Ind Eng Chem Res 47(18):7031–7037
Wang ZJ, Lan TQ, Zhu JY (2013) Lignosulfonate and elevated pH can enhance enzymatic saccharification of lignocelluloses Lignosulfonate and elevated pH can enhance enzymatic saccharification of lignocelluloses. Biotechnol Biofuels 6(1):9
Yang B, Wyman CE (2004) Effect of xylan and lignin removal by batch and flowthrough pretreatment on the enzymatic digestibility of corn stover cellulose. Biotechnol Bioeng 86:88–95. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.20043
Zhang J, Gu F, Zhu JY, Zalesny RS (2015) Using a combined hydrolysis factor to optimize high titer ethanol production from sulfite-pretreated poplar without detoxification. Bioresour Technol 186:223–231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.03.080
Zhang Z, Harrison MD, Rackemann DW, Doherty WOS, Hara IMO (2016) Organosolv pretreatment of plant biomass for enhanced enzymatic saccharificatio. Green Chem 18(2):360–381. https://doi.org/10.1039/c5gc02034d
Zhao X, Feng P, Cheng K (2009) Enhancement of the enzymatic digestibility of sugarcane bagasse by alkali-peracetic acid pretreatment. Enzym Microb Technol 44:17–23
Zhu JY, Pan XJ (2010) Woody biomass pretreatment for cellulosic ethanol production: technology and energy consumption evaluation. Bioresour Technol 101:4992–5002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.11.007
Zhu JY, Pan XJ, Wang GS, Gleisner R (2009a) Sulfite pretreatment (SPORL) for robust enzymatic saccharification of spruce and red pine. Bioresour Technol 100:2411–2418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.057
Zhu JY, Pan XJ, Wang GS, Gleisner R (2009b) Sulfite pretreatment (SPORL) for robust enzymatic saccharification of spruce and red pine. Bioresour Technol 100:2411–2418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.057
Zhu JY, Pan X, Zalesny RS (2010a) Pretreatment of woody biomass for biofuel production: energy efficiency, technologies, and recalcitrance. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 87:847–857. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2654-8
Zhu JY, Pan X, Zalesny RS (2010b) Pretreatment of woody biomass for biofuel production: energy efficiency, technologies, and recalcitrance. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 87:847–857. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-010-2654-8
Zhu JY, Verrill SP, Liu H, Herian VL, Pan X, Rockwood DL (2011) On polydispersity of plant biomass recalcitrance and its effects on pretreatment optimization for sugar production. BioEnergy Res 4:201–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12155-011-9113-y
Zhu W, Houtman CJ, Zhu JY, Gleisner R, Chen KF (2012) Quantitative predictions of bioconversion of aspen by dilute acid and SPORL pretreatments using a unified combined hydrolysis factor (CHF). Process Biochem 47:785–791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2012.02.012
Acknowledgments
The authors wish to express their thanks for the support from the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0306800), the 111project (B13005) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21808123).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, J., Qu, X., Zhu, G. et al. An optimum combined hydrolysis factor enhances hybrid Pennisetum pretreatment in bio-conversion. Cellulose 26, 8439–8451 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02561-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02561-3
