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Self-Regulation Approach to Training Child and Family Practitioners

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Abstract

Evidence-based psychotherapies or programs (EBPs) exist for most mental health disorders that occur in childhood; however, the majority of children with a mental health disorder do not receive such treatments. This research-practice gap has been attributed to a range of factors that complicate the delivery of EBPs in everyday practice. While most suggestions to bridge this gap have focused on how to develop EBPs that will have a better fit for the clinical settings in which they will ultimately be deployed, a useful adjunct is to enhance practitioners’ capacity to flexibly deliver EBPs to manage these factors. We propose that the extent to which a practitioner is able to change their own behaviour in response to cues and information about the current needs of their clients, and do so while maintaining the integrity of an EBP, may be a function of practitioners’ self-regulatory capacity. In this conceptual paper, we describe a model of self-regulation that can be applied to child and family practitioners. We argue that practitioners with greater self-regulatory capacity are more likely to take up EBPs, sustain their use of them and have superior outcomes with clients. We draw on our experience in disseminating a system of parenting support to illustrate how practitioners’ self-regulatory capacity can be enhanced while simultaneously receiving training in an EBP. Advantages and disadvantages of a self-regulatory approach to training are discussed and directions for future research are offered.

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  1. Child and Family Research Group, and Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health Research Group, Western Australia, School of Psychology, Curtin University, GPO Box U1987, Perth, WA, 6845, Australia

    Trevor G. Mazzucchelli

  2. Parenting and Family Support Centre, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia

    Trevor G. Mazzucchelli & Alan Ralph

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T.G.M. wrote the original draft; A.R. and T.G.M. reviewed and edited the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Trevor G. Mazzucchelli.

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The Parenting and Family Support Centre is partly funded by royalties stemming from published resources of the Triple P—Positive Parenting Program, which is developed and owned by The University of Queensland (UQ). Royalties from the program are also distributed to the Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences at UQ and contributory authors of Triple P programs. Triple P International (TPI) Pty Ltd is a private company licensed by Uniquest, Pty Ltd, a commercialisation company of UQ, to publish and disseminate Triple P worldwide. T.G.M. and A.R. have no share or ownership of TPI, but have received, receive, or may in the future receive royalties and/or consultancy fees from TPI. T.G.M. and A.R. hold honorary positions at UQ.

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Mazzucchelli, T.G., Ralph, A. Self-Regulation Approach to Training Child and Family Practitioners. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 22, 129–145 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10567-019-00284-2

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