Abstract
This study described the chemical engineering technology to signify the utilization of non-edible Faidherbia albida seeds as a promising botanical source for biofuel production, regarding their potential to address both energy needs and environmental concerns. This research offers valuable description into sustainable fuel production technology, along with the objectives to achieve the chemical engineering to develop solutions for a more sustainable future. The utilization of non-edible F. albida as a source for biofuel production, utilized phytonanoctalyst to enhance its catalytic efficiency. F. albida seed oil concentration of 38% (w/w), non-edible feedstock presents a valuable solution for producing high-quality biofuel. The application of an innovative green nanocatalyst of calcium oxide (CaO) and Tamarindus indica pods extract proved beneficial to enhance the transesterification process. The characterization tools such as SEM, EDX, XRD, FTIR, and HPLC were performed. The verification of methyl ester synthesis was confirmed through FTIR and HPLC analysis. The average nanoparticle size was determined 25.93 nm, while the diffraction peaks elaborate the hexagonal polycrystalline structure. This research provides implications for the advancement of biofuel production, explained the vital role of this interdisciplinary catalysis approach to address the global energy challenges and paving the way for a more sustainable future.
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Data Availability
The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
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Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the Researchers supporting project number (RSP2024R173), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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Research Highlights
• Nanocatalysts synthesized from non-edible Faidherbia albida exhibit significantly enhanced catalytic activity.
• Faidherbia albida seeds for nanocatalyst production offers a sustainable and cost-effective.
• Nanocatalysts demonstrates promising results in optimizing biofuel production.
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Alwahibi, M.S., Elshikh, M.S., Makhkamov, T. et al. Faidherbia Albida Role in Green Catalysis for Sustainable Energy. Catal Lett (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-024-04677-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-024-04677-z