Abstract
A series of highly dispersed Nia-xMnxAlOy catalysts derived from layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were prepared for selective catalytic reduction of NOx with ammonia (NH3-SCR) at low temperature. The physicochemical and catalytic performance of the prepared catalysts with different M2+/M3+molar ratios were systematically investigated by XRD, BET, XPS, TPX (i.e. TPD and TPR) and in situ DRIFTs. Fortunately, Ni4-xMnxAlOy as the optimal catalyst exhibited prominent NH3-SCR performance with NOx conversion greater than 90% at low temperature range of 120~210 °C. Especially, the influence of H2O and SO2 revealed that the catalyst activity could be miraculously promoted by H2O, while deactivated by SO2. The proper M2+/M3+molar ratios not only provided the surface acidic sites, the high Mn4+ content ratio and the adsorbed oxygen of Nia-xMnxAlOy catalysts, but also promoted the transformation of NOx intermediate species to more stable bidentate nitrates. Results of the in situ DRIFTs illustrated that the SCR reaction path of Nia-xMnxAlOy catalysts followed both E-R and L-H mechanisms, and the former played the dominant role.
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Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(No. XDA29020501), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 21902173 and 21978314), the Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education (No. MKX202101), and ICC CAS SCJC-WRW-2022-20.
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The Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences, XDA29020501, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, 21902173, 21978314, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, SCJC-WRW-2022-20, the Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology (Taiyuan University of Technology), Ministry of Education,MKX202101.
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Hou, Q., Liu, Y., Hou, Y. et al. Tunable Highly Dispersed Nia-xMnxAlOy Catalysts Derived from Layered Double Oxide for Low Temperature NOx Removal. Catal Lett (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-023-04563-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-023-04563-0