Abstract
The current study reports the synthesis of multi-site ionic liquids immobilized on DFNS (DFNS-IL) in an aqueous medium. Hence, the ruthenium nanoparticles (NPs) are well-dispersed over the DFNS-IL (DFNS-IL@Ru). Its catalytic function for hydroformylation of alkenes using CO2/H2 as a syngas surrogate is described here under mild conditions. Resultants with good to excellent performance were created employing DFNS-IL@Ru nanocatalyst. The structure of the catalyst was specified by a variety of techniques, including FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TGA, AFM, XPS, TEM, and EDX. The stability of the catalytic system was enhanced after releasing a large quantity of DFNS. The recycling state of the catalyst and the procedure of the coupling reactions were repeatedly investigated.
Graphical Abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ribeiro APC, Martins LMDRS, Carabineiro SAC, Pombeiro AJL, Figueiredo JL (2017) Appl. Catal. A Gen. 547:124–131
Ribeiro APC, Martins LMDRS, Carabineiro SAC, Pombeiro AJL, Figueiredo JL (2017) Molecules 22:603–614
Wu L, Liu Q, Jackstell R, Beller M (2014) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 53:6310–6320
Dong K, Wu XF (2017) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56:5399–5401
Wang L, Sun W, Liu C (2018) Chin. J. Chem. 36:353–362
Wang X, Xia C, Wu L (2018) Green Chem. 20:5415–5426
Ren X, Zheng Z, Zhang L, Wang Z, Xia C, Ding K (2017) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 56:310–313
Gui YY, Hu N, Chen XW, Liao LL, Ju T, Ye JH, Zhang Z, Li J, Yu DG (2017) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 139:17011–17014
Wu L, Liu Q, Fleischer I, Jackstell R, Beller M (2014) Nat. Commun. 5:3091
Zhang X, Shen C, Xia C, Tian X, He L (2018) Green Chem. 20:5533–5539
Wang W, Wang S, Ma X, Gong J (2011) Chem. Soc. Rev. 40:3703–3727
Polshettiwar V, Cha D, Zhang X, Basset JM (2010) Angew. Chem. 49:9652–9656
Maity A, Polshettiwar V (2017) Chemsuschem 10:3866–3913
Kundu PK, Dhiman M, Modak A, Chowdhury A, Polshettiwar V (2016) ChemPlusChem 81:1142–1146
Gautam P, Dhiman M, Polshettiwar V, Bhanage BM (2016) Green Chem 18:5890–5899
Fihri A, Cha D, Bouhrara M, Almana N, Polshettiwar V (2012) Chemsuschem 5:85–89
Sadeghzadeh SM, Zhiani R, Khoobi M, Emrani S (2018) Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 257:147–153
Sadeghzadeh SM (2015) RSC Adv. 5:68947–68952
Baghbamidi SE, Hassankhani A, Sanchooli E, Sadeghzadeh SM (2018) Appl. Organomet. Chem. 32:e4251
Sadeghzadeh SM (2016) J. Mol. Liq. 223:267–273
Dong Z, Le X, Li X, Zhang W, Dong C, Ma J (2014) Appl. Catal. B 158–159:129–135
Wasserscheid PJ, Keim W (2000) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 39:3772–3789
Welton T (1999) Chem. Rev. 99:2071–2084
Selvam T, Machoke A, Schwieger W (2012) Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 445–446:92–101
Kim YH, Shin S, Yoon HJ, Kim JW, Cho JK, Lee YS (2013) Catal. Commun. 40:18–22
Miao J, Wan H, Shao Y, Guan G, Xu B (2011) J Mol Cat A: Chem 348:77–82
Boren BC, Narayan S, Rasmussen LK, Zhang L, Zhao H, Lin Z, Jia G, Fokin VV (2008) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130:8923–8930
Oppilliart S, Mousseau G, Zhang L, Jia G, Thuery P, Rousseau B, Cintrat J-C (2007) Tetrahedron 63:8094–8098
Majireck MM, Weinreb SM (2006) J. Org. Chem. 71:8680–8683
Lo Y-H, Wang T-H, Lee C-Y, Feng Y-H (2012) Organometallics 31:6887–6899
Hou D-R, Kuan T-C, Li Y-K, Lee R, Huang K-W (2010) Tetrahedron 66:9415–9420
Kusada K, Kobayashi H, Yamamoto T, Matsumura S, Sumi N, Sato K, Nagaoka K, Kubota Y, Kitagawa H (2013) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135:5493–5496
Acknowledgements
This work was sponsored in part by Key research and development project of Lvliang city in 2019 (Key technology and mechanism of PI monomer, GXZDYF2019085)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, Y., Song, S. & Sadeghzadeh, S.M. Ruthenium Nanocatalysts Immobilized on DFNS-IL Heterogeneous Catalyst for Hydroformylation of Alkenes with CO2 and H2. Catal Lett 153, 95–103 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-022-03968-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-022-03968-7