Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of Titanate/N-Doped Anatase Composite Hierarchical Microspheres with Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Titanate/N-doped anatase composite hierarchical microspheres have been obtained by calcination treatment of NH4-titanate hierarchical microspheres at proper temperatures. The phase structure is dependent on the calcination temperature and varies from titanate to anatase with increasing calcination temperature, with the heterophase in-between. The composite structure is verified by the results of XRD, visible and UV Raman spectra. The titanate/N-doped anatase composite sample calcined at 300 °C for 1 h exhibits enhanced activity in the degradation of Rhodamine B under visible light irradiation compared to the other samples. The enhanced activity can be ascribed to the synergistic effect of titanate and N-doped anatase.

Graphical Abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chen XB, Liu L, Yu PY, Mao SS (2011) Science 331:746

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Liao JY, Lei BX, Kuang DB, Su CY (2011) Energy Environ Sci 4:4079

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Li S, Qiu JX, Ling M, Peng F, Wood B, Zhang SQ (2013) ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 5:11129

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zakersalehia, Nadagoudab M, Choia H (2013) Catal Commun 41:79

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Liu ZY, Bai HW, Sun D (2011) Appl Catal B 104:234

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Anpo M, Ichihashi Y, Takeuchi M, Yamashita H (1998) Res Chem Intermed 24:143

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yu JG, Xiang QJ, Zhou MH (2009) Appl Catal B 90:595

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang SS, Peng F, Wang HJ, Yu H, Zhang SQ, Yang J, Zhao HJ (2011) Catal Commun 12:689

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Jagadale TC, Takale SP, Sonawane RS, Joshi HM, Patil SI, Kale BB, Ogale SB (2008) J Phys Chem C 112:14595

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Yu JC, Ho W, Yu JG, Yip H, Wong PK, Zhao JC (2005) Environ Sci Technol 39:1175

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Izumi Y, Itoi T, Peng S, Oka K, Shibata Y (2009) J Phys Chem C 113:6706

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Tang X, Li D (2008) J Phys Chem C 112:5405

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Liu G, Yin LC, Wang JQ, Niu P, Zhen C, Xie YP, Cheng HM (2012) Energy Environ Sci 5:9603

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hartmann P, Lee DK, Smarsly BM, Janek J (2010) ACS Nano 4:3147

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Xie SF, Han XG, Kuang Q, Fu J, Zhang L, Xie ZX, Zheng LS (2011) Chem Commun 47:6722

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Roy P, Berger S, Schmuki P (2011) Angew Chem Int Ed 50:2904

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang GM, Wang HY, Ling YC, Tang YC, Yang XY, Fitzmorris RC, Wang CC, Zhang JZ, Li Y (2011) Nano Lett 11:3026

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Rahal R, Wankhade A, Cha D, Fihri A, Ould-Chikh S, Patil U, Polshettiwar V (2012) RSC Adv 2:7048

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Zheng ZK, Huang BB, Qin XY, Zhang XY, Dai Y (2010) Chem Eur J 16:11266

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Li XX, Xiong YJ, Li ZQ, Xie Y (2006) Inorg Chem 45:3493

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Tian HY, Zhao GH, Zhang YN, Wang YB, Cao TC (2013) Electrochim Acta 96:199

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Tachikawa T, Tojo S, Fujitsuka M, Sekino T, Majima T (2006) J Phys Chem B 110:14055

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Liao JY, Lei BX, Chen HY, Kuang DB, Su CY (2012) Energy Environ Sci 5:5750

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Wu HB, Lou XW, Hng HH (2012) Chem Eur J 18:2094

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Bavykin DV, Friedrich JM, Walsh FC (2006) Adv Mater 18:2807

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Grandcolas M, Louvet A, Keller N, Keller V (2009) Angew Chem Int Ed 48:161

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Yan YJ, Qiu XQ, Wang H, Li LP, Fu XZ, Wu L, Li GS (2008) J Alloys Compd 460:491

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Cheng YH, Huang YZ, Kanhere PD, Subramaniam VP, Gong DG, Zhang S, Highfield J, Schreyer MK, Chen Z (2011) Chem Eur J 17:2575

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Xiong ZG, Zhao XS (2012) J Am Chem Soc 134:5754

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Sutradhar N, Pahari SK, Jayachandran M, Stephan AM, Nair JR, Subramanian B, Bajaj HC, Mody HM, Panda AB (2013) J Mater Chem A 1:9122

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Gao T, Fjellvåg H, Norby P (2009) Inorg Chem 48:1423

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Li YF, Xu DH, Oh J, Shen WZ, Li X, Yu Y (2012) ACS Catal 2:391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Zhang J, Li MJ, Feng ZC, Chen J, Li C (2006) J Phys Chem B 110:927

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Chatterjee D, Dasgupta S (2005) J Photochem Photobiol C 6:186

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Asahi R, Morikawa T, Ohwaki T, Aoki K, Taga Y (2001) Science 293:269

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Yu JG, Zhou MH, Cheng B, Zhao XJ (2006) J Mol Catal A 246:176

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Zhang J, Xu Q, Feng ZC, Li MJ, Li C (2008) Angew Chem Int Ed 47:1766

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Tachikawa T, Fujitsuka M, Majima T (2007) J Phys Chem C 111:5259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Allen MR, Thibert A, Sabio EM, Browning ND, Larsen DS, Osterloh FE (2010) Chem Mater 22:1220

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The work is supported by the Science & Technology Plan Project of Guangzhou City, China (No. 2013J4300035), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51172233) and the Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Water and Air Pollution Control of Guangdong Province (GD2012A05).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xinjun Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Qiu, Y., Wu, L., Li, J. et al. Preparation of Titanate/N-Doped Anatase Composite Hierarchical Microspheres with Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity. Catal Lett 145, 647–653 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-014-1423-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-014-1423-1

Keywords

Navigation