Abstract
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and tunneling spectroscopy studies were carried out to examine the redox properties of vanadium-containing H6+x P2Mo18−x V x O62 (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) Wells–Dawson heteropolyacid (HPA) catalysts. The HPAs formed two-dimensional well-ordered monolayer arrays on a graphite surface and exhibited a distinctive current–voltage behavior called negative differential resistance (NDR). The NDR peak voltages of H6+x P2Mo18−x V x O62 HPAs were correlated with reduction potentials determined by temperature-programmed reduction and with catalytic activity for oxidative dehydrogenation of isobutyraldehyde to methacrolein. The NDR peak voltage of H6+x P2Mo18−x V x O62 appeared at less negative voltage with increasing reduction potential and oxidation catalysis.
Graphical Abstract
Negative differential resistance (NDR) peak voltage of H6+x P2Mo18−x V x O62 determined by scanning tunneling microscopy appeared at less negative voltage with increasing reduction potential and with increasing oxidation catalysis.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Mid-career Researcher Program of National Research Foundation (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2010-0000301).
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Choi, J.H., Park, D.R., Park, S. et al. Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of H6+x P2Mo18−x V x O62 (x = 0–3) Wells–Dawson Heteropolyacid Catalysts: Correlation of NDR Peak Voltage with Reduction Potential and Oxidation Catalysis. Catal Lett 141, 826–832 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-011-0596-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-011-0596-0