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Catalytic Behaviors of Amorphous Co-B Catalysts in Hydroformylation of 1-Octene

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Abstract

An amorphous Co-B catalyst was prepared by chemical reduction method and characterized by isothermal N2 adsorption/desorption, XRD, ICP-AES and HR-TEM. The catalytic activity of the Co-B catalyst in the hydroformylation of 1-octene was evaluated in a 100 mL stainless autoclave. Fresh amorphous Co-B catalyst showed a relatively high activity in the hydroformylation of 1-octene. The thermal stability of fresh Co-B catalyst was also examined. When fresh Co-B catalyst was thermally treated in N2 or H2 atmosphere at 200–500 °C for 2 h, the specific surface area and the catalytic activity of the Co-B catalyst decreased. When Co-B was supported on SiO2, the activity of the catalyst increased obviously. Compared with conventional supported Co/SiO2 catalyst, Co-B/SiO2 showed much higher activity than Co/SiO2. The influences of solvents and reaction conditions on the catalytic activity of the amorphous Co-B catalyst were also studied. The recycle test of the amorphous Co-B catalyst was done.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20373031) and the Analytical Foundation of Tsinghua University, China.

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Correspondence to Dehua He.

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Ma, L., Peng, Q. & He, D. Catalytic Behaviors of Amorphous Co-B Catalysts in Hydroformylation of 1-Octene. Catal Lett 130, 137–146 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-009-9839-8

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