Skip to main content
Log in

NO x Reduction by Ethanol on Pd/Sulphated Zirconia

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The NO reduction by ethanol was studied on palladium catalyst supported on sulphated zirconia. Temperature programmed desorption of NO and ethanol (TPD) and temperature programmed surface reaction (TPSR) analyses as well as catalytic tests in reducing and oxidizing conditions (O2 presence), besides diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) showed the formation of intermediate species during the reaction, such as ethoxy species that reacted forming ethylene. Besides dehydrogenate formed adsorbed acetate species, which than decompose and/or react with hydroxyls of the support. The sulphated zirconia support increased the acid sites with the formation of strong Brönsted sites, favoring the formation of ethoxy species. Acetate species also react with NO adsorbed on Pd forming N2, N2O, CO and CO2. The excess of O2 favored ethanol oxidation to CO2, consequently less ethanol was available to react with NO x .

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Armor JN (1992) Appl Catal B Environ 1:221–256

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Moreira JR, Goldemberg J (1999) Energy Police 27:229

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. www.comciencia.br. Acessed April 2004

  4. Rangel MC, Carvalho MFA (2003) Química Nova 26:265–277

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Miguel AH (1992) Química Nova 15:118–125

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Quincoces CE, Guerrero S, Araya P, González MG (2005) Catal Comm 6:75–80

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Li N, Wang A, Li L, Wang X, Ren L, Zhang T (2004) Appl Catal B Environ 50:1–7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Misono M, Hirao Y, Yokoyama C (1997) Catal Today 38:157–162

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Loughran CJ, Resasco DE (1995) Appl Catal B Environ 7:113–126

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Koyano G, Yokoyama S, Misono M (1999) Appl Catal A Gen 188:301–312

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chin Y-H, Pisanu A, Serventi L, Alvarez WE, Resasco DE (1999) Catal Today 54:419–429

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. de C. Roseno KT, Baldanza MAS, Schmal M (2008) Catal Lett 124:59–67

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Silva AM, de Farias AMD, Costa LOO, Barandas APMG, Mattos LV, Fraga MA, Noronha FB (2008) Appl Catal A Gen 334:179–186

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Yee A, Morrison SJ, Idriss H (2000) Catal Today 63:327–335

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Rasko J, Hancz A, Erdohelyi A (2004) Appl Catal A Gen 269:13–25

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. de Mello LF, Noronha FB, Schmal M (2003) J Catal 220:358–371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Mattos LV, Noronha FB (2005) J Catal 233:453–463

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hadjiivanov K, Avreyska V, Klissurski D, Marinova T (2002) Langmuir 18:1619–1625

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Mattos LV, Noronha FB, Power J (2005) Sources 152:50–59

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Menacherry PV, Haller GL (1998) J Catal 177:175–188

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Yee A, Morrison SJ, Idriss H (1999) J Catal 186:279–295

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Yee A, Morrison SJ, Idriss H (2000) J Catal 191:30–45

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Holmgreen EM, Yung MM, Ozkan US, Mol J (2007) Catal A Chem 270:101–111

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Trautmann S, Baerns M, Auroux A (1992) J Catal 136:613–616

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. de Mello LF, Baldanza MAS, Noronha FB, Schmal M (2003) Catal Today 85:3–12

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Bravo CAF (2006) Estudo de Catalisadores Automotivos frente ao Envenenamento com Enxofre. Thesis of D. Sc., COPPE/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

  27. Cordi EM, Falconer JL (1996) J Catal 162:104–117

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Martins RL (2004) Ativação do Metano em Catalisadores Metálicos Suportados, Sólidos Superácidos e Sólidos Superbásicos. Thesis of D. Sc., COPPE/UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Download references

Acknowledgment

To CNPq for the scholarship (K.T.C.R.)

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Schmal.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

de C. Roseno, K.T., Baldanza, M.A.S., Cesar, D.V. et al. NO x Reduction by Ethanol on Pd/Sulphated Zirconia. Catal Lett 129, 85–92 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-008-9828-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-008-9828-3

Keywords

Navigation