Abstract
Methane can be converted into alkanes (from C2 to C6) continuously by ultraviolet (185 nm) irradiation in the presence of water vapor. The products from this reaction are alkanes, which is different from the comparable heterogeneous catalytic reactions, where alkene formation is also observed. The mechanism involves the coupling of alkyl radicals formed by hydrogen abstraction with OH radicals produced following the UV irradiation of water.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority area (417) from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of the Japanese Government.
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Oh, J., Matsumoto, T. & Nakamura, J. Photocoupling of Methane in Water Vapor to Saturated Hydrocarbons. Catal Lett 124, 215–218 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-008-9477-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-008-9477-6