Apparatuses with a suspended transportable bed (ASTB), despite a number of important advantages over the known constructions of convective dryers, have not yet found wide application due to the limited understanding of some of the features of their operation. In this article, the results of laboratory studies of some hydrodynamic features of ASTB operation are applied to the process of drying potassium chloride. In particular, an experimental study of the flow structure of potassium chloride particles is presented; the mean residence time of the particles in the apparatus is given along with the calculated residence time distribution depending on the available cross-sectional area of the gas distribution device and the main process parameters of device operation. The obtained results confirm the prospects of using ASTB for drying potassium chloride.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. M. Ostrovsky, Pneumatic Transport of Bulk Materials in the Chemical Industry [in Russian], Khimiya, Leningrad (1984).
V. A. Sheiman, Yu. P. Uvarov, and N. D. Baranenko, et al., “Industrial dryers of potash”, Khim. Promst., No. 4, 54–58 (1975).
I. E. Timofeev, S. Kh. Zagidullin, A. D. Kalegin, and I. I. Timofeev, “Study of some patterns of drying technical grade potassium chloride”, Khim. Promst., No. 12, 610–615 (2005).
Pat. RF No. 2529763, IPC F26B 17/10, The Method of Drying Dispersed Material in a Transportable Suspended Bed, and an Installation for Its Implementation [in Russian], I. E. Timofeev, E. A. Shestakov, A. A. Seliverstov, et al., No. 2013136317/06; declared August 01, 2013.
E. A. Shestakov, I. E. Timofeev, S. A. Shestakov, and A. A. Seliverstov, “On the selection of a drying apparatus in the production of potassium chloride”, Herald of Kazan Technological University, 16, No. 15, 121–122 (2013).
I. E. Timofeev, Features of the Process of Drying of Potassium Chloride in a Pneumatic Pipe Dryer [in Russian], dissertation, defended May 17, 2008, Perm (2008).
Online Database of Chemicals from Around the World. http://www.chemblink.com/products/7447-40-7.htm
S. L. Akhnazarova and V. V. Kafarov, Methods of Experiment Optimization in Chemical Technology [in Russian], Vysshaya Shkola, Moscow (1985).
B. S. Sazhin, V. B. Sazhin, and M. B. Sazhin, “Activity of the hydrodynamic regime as a factor in increasing the efficiency of the drying process in a suspended bed”, Usp. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., XXLL, No. 6 (86), 111–119 (2008).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, Vol. 54, No. 12, pp. 7–10, December, 2018.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shestakov, E.A., Zagidullin, S.K., Timasheva, E.N. et al. Development of a Hydrodynamics Based Foundation for the Operation of an Apparatus with a Suspended Transportable Bed for Drying Potassium Chloride. Chem Petrol Eng 54, 871–876 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-019-00565-1
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-019-00565-1