Skip to main content
Log in

Exprimental Study of Liquid Drop Surface Transformation in Air Within a Group of Successive Deformation Cycles

  • Published:
Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Aims and scope

An experimental study has been made of transformation of surface of drops of liquids used widely in chemical engineering (water, kerosene, and ethyl alcohol) during their motion in air with moderate velocities (up to 5 m/sec). The initial sizes (nominal diameters) of the drops varied in the 3–6 mm range. The typical “cycles of deformation” of liquid drops with specific duration, length, and amplitudes of size variation have been established. More than 10 successive deformations during 1-m passage of liquid drops through the air are investigated. The typical time of transition from one drop shape to another is determined. Two deformation conditions differing in drop shapes and time of the respective transition are distinguished.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. V. Kuznetsov and P. A. Strizhak, “Influence of water drop shape on results of mathematical modeling of evaporation of water during its motion through high-temperature combustion products,” Tepl. Prots. Tekhn., No. 6, 254–261 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  2. O. V. Vysokomornaya, G. V. Kuznetsov, and P. A. Strizhak, “Heat and mass transfer during water drop motion in high-temperature gaseous medium,” Inzh. Fiz. Zh., 86, No.1, 59–65 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Dubrovskii, V. V. Podvysotskii, and A. A. Shreiber, “Measurement of period of natural vibrations of drops and two-component particles,” Inzh. Fiz. Zh., 58, No.5, 804–808 (1990).

  4. A. A. Shreiber, A. M. Podvisotski, and V. V. Dubrovskii, “Deformation and breakup of drops by aerodynamic loads,” Atomiz. Sprays, 6, No. 6, 667–692 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. K. Flock, D. R. Guildenbecher, J. Chen, et al., “Experimental statistics of drop trajectory and air flow during aerodynamic fragmentation of liquid drops,” Int. J. Multiph. Flow, 47, 37–49 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. J. E. Sprittles and Y. D. Shikhmurzaev, “Coalescence of liquid drops: different models versus experiment,” Phys. Fluids, 24, 122105 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. E. V. Boev, S. P. Ivanov, V. G. Afanasenko, and E. A. Nikolaev, “Polymer drop-film tower sprinklers,” Khim. Neftegaz. Mashinostr., No. 8, 6–8 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. Yu. Val’dberg and K. P. Makeeva, “Mechanical nozzles for liquid supply to gas cleaning devices,” Khim. Neftegaz. Mashinostr., No. 5, 42–44 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Yu. Varaksin, “Hydrogasdynamics and thermal physics of two-phase flows: problems and achievements,” Teplofiz. Vysok. Temp., 51, No. 3, 421–455 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  10. R. S. Volkov, O. V. Vysokomornaya, G. V. Kuznetsov, and P. A. Strizhak, “Experimental Study of change in mass of water drops during their motion through high-temperature combustion products,” Inzh. Fiz. Zh., 86, No. 6, 1327–1332 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. S. Volkov, G. V. Kuznetsov, and P. A. Strizhak, “Mechanisms of evaporation of two water drops moving successively through high-temperature combustion products,” Teplofiz. Aeromech., 21, No. 2, 269–272 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. S. Volkov, G. V. Kuznetsov, and P. A. Strizhak, “Water droplet deformation in gas stream: impact of temperature difference between liquid and gas,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transf., 85, 1–11 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. V. I. Terekhov and M. A. Pakhomov, Heat and Mass Transfer and Hydrodynamics in Gas and Drop Streams, Izd. NGTU, Nobosibirsk (2009).

  14. N. B. Vargaftik, Handbook of Thermophysical Properties of Gases and Liquids, Stars, Moscow (2006).

  15. A. Ya. Korol’chenko, Fire and Explosion Hazards of Substances and Materials and Devices for Their Suppression: Handbook, Pozhnauka, Moscow (2004), Pt. 1.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. S. Volkov.

Additional information

Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, No. 10, pp. 8–12, October, 2016.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Volkov, R.S., Kuznetsov, G.V., Strizhak, P.A. et al. Exprimental Study of Liquid Drop Surface Transformation in Air Within a Group of Successive Deformation Cycles. Chem Petrol Eng 52, 662–668 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-017-0249-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-017-0249-2

Keywords

Navigation