Skip to main content
Log in

Modelling of Polymer Melting in Screw Extruder Channels

  • Published:
Chemical and Petroleum Engineering Aims and scope

A physical model for melting is proposed that describes granular polymer melting more precisely than existing models. Mathematical description of the process is developed that makes it possible to calculate physical parameters of melting numerically. The main factors are revealed that affect the rate of polymer melting. The results obtained permit calculation of the required screw melting zone length.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z. Tadmor and K. Gogos, Theoretical Bases of Polymer Processing [Russian translation], Khimiya, Moscow (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Z. Tadmor and G. Gogos Costas, Principles of Polymer Processing. A John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (2006).

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. H. Maddock, “A visual analysis of f low and mixing in extruder screws,” Soc. Plast. Eng. J., 15, No. 5, 383–389 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. F. Street, “ Plastifying extrusion,” Int. Plast. Eng., 1, No. 6, 289–296 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. V. Torner, Theoretical Bases of Polymer Processing [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. I. Chung, “A new theory for single-screw extrusion. Part 1,” Modern Plast., 45, No. 13, 178–198 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. C. Donovan, “A theoretical melting model for plasticating extruders,” Polym. Eng. Sci., 11, No. 3, 247–257 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. I. R. Edmondson and R. T. Fenner, “Melting of thermoplastics in single screw extruders,” Polymer, 16, No. 1, 49–56 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. J. Shapiro, A. L. Halmos, and J. R. Pearson, “Melting in single screw extruders. Part 1: The mathematical model,” Polymer, 17, No. 10, 905–918 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. N. I. Basov, I. N. Volodya,Yu. V. Kazankov, et al., “Hydrodynamics and heat exchange during melting in screw equipment screw channel,” Teor. Osn. Khim. Tekhnol., 17, No. 1, 72–78 (1983).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. S. Sakharov, A. E. Kolosov, A. L. Sokol’skii, et al., “Modelling polymer composite mixing in barrier type extrusion mixer,” Khim. Neftegaz. Mashinostr., No. 12, 3–7 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  12. V. A. Pakharenko, V. P. Privalko, E. F. Petrushenko, et al., Thermophysical and Rheological Properties of Polymers [in Russian], Yu. S. Lipatov (ed.), Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1977).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. S. Kushnir.

Additional information

Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, No. 11, pp. 29–33, November, 2013.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kushnir, M.S., Sivetskii, V.I., Sokol’skii, A.L. et al. Modelling of Polymer Melting in Screw Extruder Channels. Chem Petrol Eng 49, 742–747 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-014-9828-7

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-014-9828-7

Keywords

Navigation