Problems of modeling a generator-adsorber as the basic apparatus of solar-powered refrigerating unit are examined from the standpoint of analysis of effective optical and heat-energy characteristics in “hot box” type of solar heat collector. Based on this model, a procedure for calculating the useful heat load on the generator-adsorber reactor is proposed and the additivity of the model is checked by calculation and experimental data from the tests of the developed generator-adsorber of the solar-powered refrigerating unit. Heat flows and temperature gradients inside two designs of reactors, namely, a simple design with an offset cold conducting tube and a design with internal finning, are modeled. An experimental generatoradsorber apparatus with optimum technical specifications is designed, a procedure for determining useful heat loads on the apparatus is developed, and ways of predicting efficient reactor designs are proposed.
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Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, No. 2, pp. 36–41, February, 2013.
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Shipulina, Y.V., Karimov, M.S. & Rudenko, M.F. Modeling and development of generator-adsorber of ecologically safe solar-powered refrigerating unit. Chem Petrol Eng 49, 118–125 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-013-9713-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10556-013-9713-9